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Results found: 12

preserved: 10 + lost: 2

1IDL 3118 Martin ALLEXWANGEN to Ioannes DANTISCUS, Cracow (Kraków), 1547-06-12
            received Heilsberg (Lidzbark Warmiński), 1547-06-26

Manuscript sources:
1fair copy in Latin, autograph, BCz, 1599, p. 839-842

 

Text & apparatus & commentaryPlain textText & commentaryText & apparatus

 

BCz, 1599, p. 839

Reverendissime in Christo Pater et Domine, domine clementissime.

Humillima mea et numquam intermoritura obsequendi studia sint Reverendissimae Dominationi Vestrae commendata.

Etsi per ingenii mei infirmitatem intellego, Clementissime Praesul et Domine, me non posse satis oratione illustrare significationem vocabuli, de qua in praesentia apud Clementiam Vestram sum acturus, utpote de gratitudine, digna cum viris bonis omnibus virtute, tum praesertim honestarum artium ac litterarum studiosis. Etenim cum maximarum vere virtutum sit nutrix, eam ab omnibus etiam summo studio colendam esse iudicant.

Cum tamen et me peculiaris quaedam ratio ad hanc virtutem amplectendam nunc impellat, mihi velim dari veniam, ut pauca de ea verba apud Clementiam Vestram faciam. Nam quotienscumque mecum reputo, Clementissime Praesul, quam aequus iudex Clementia Vestra fuerit in dirimenda inter me et dominum Niviosnisky orta olim controversia, de beneficio illo ecclesiastico parochiae in Neuteich a s(acra) or s(erenissima)s(acra)s(acra) or s(erenissima) Sigismund I Jagiellon (Zygmunt I) (*1467 – †1548), King of Poland and Grand Duke of Lithuania (1506-1548); Duke of Głogów (Glogau) (1499-1506), Duke of Opava (1501-1506), Governor of Silesia (1504-1506); son of King Kazimierz IV Jagiellon and Elisabeth of Austriaregia maiestateSigismund I Jagiellon (Zygmunt I) (*1467 – †1548), King of Poland and Grand Duke of Lithuania (1506-1548); Duke of Głogów (Glogau) (1499-1506), Duke of Opava (1501-1506), Governor of Silesia (1504-1506); son of King Kazimierz IV Jagiellon and Elisabeth of Austria in me immerentem collato, dignum me ea poena, qua olim Achivi Agamemnon in Greek mythology king of Mycenae; commander-in-chief of the Greeks in the Trojan War; he was the son of Atreus and older brother of MenelausAgamemnonemAgamemnon in Greek mythology king of Mycenae; commander-in-chief of the Greeks in the Trojan War; he was the son of Atreus and older brother of Menelaus affecerint, iudicem, qui tot exhaustis laboribus in expugnanda Troy (Troia, Ilium, Ilion), city in northwestern Anatolia, known for being the setting of the Trojan War described in the ancient Greek EposTroiaTroy (Troia, Ilium, Ilion), city in northwestern Anatolia, known for being the setting of the Trojan War described in the ancient Greek Epos pro dignitate GreeceGraeciaeGreece, domum reversus, veste inexplicabili involutus, interfectus est a Clytaemnestra (Κλυταιμνήστρα), in Greek mythology the wife of Agamemnon, king of MycenaeClytaemnestraClytaemnestra (Κλυταιμνήστρα), in Greek mythology the wife of Agamemnon, king of Mycenae auxiliante Aegisthus son of Thyestes; along with Klytaemnestra, whose lover he was, killed her husband (and his own cousin) Agamemnon; reigned in Mycenae, was killed by Agamemnon's and Klytaemnestra's son OrestesAegistoAegisthus son of Thyestes; along with Klytaemnestra, whose lover he was, killed her husband (and his own cousin) Agamemnon; reigned in Mycenae, was killed by Agamemnon's and Klytaemnestra's son Orestes adultero, nisi Clementiae Vestrae qualescumque tandem gratias agerem. Nullumque esse officium iustius ingenuo adolescenti ac magis necessarium puto, quam habere gratiam bene meritis, quae etiam vox est non solum eruditorum omnium, sed ipsius etiam naturae, quae mutuis officiis homines inter se devinctos esse voluit. Quare ingrati cum haec naturalia vincula societatis humanae dissolvant, ipsi naturae bellum inferre iudicandi sunt. Cum autem haec ipsa naturae lex divina quaedam vox sit mentibus hominum inscripta, quae nos ad colendam gratitudinem exhortatur et quidem gratis praemia, ingratis vero poenas divinitus proponit, sicut scriptum est “cf. Vulg. Prv 17:13 qui reddit mala pro bonis non recedet malum de domo eius non recedet malum a domo ingraticf. Vulg. Prv 17:13 qui reddit mala pro bonis non recedet malum de domo eius ”, non solum natura ingratos tamquam immania monstra odit et exsecratur, sed etiam urget eos iustissimis poenis Deus optimus maximus. Proinde, si naturam aspiciemus et quasi evolvemus animos ipsi nostros, si litteras sacras consulemus, non tantum videbimus, quantum habeat ingratitudo sceleris, sed BCz, 1599, p. 840 etiam constituemus non esse dubitandum, quin Deo poenas ingrati daturi sint, grati autem summo afficiendi sint beneficio.

Quod reliquum est, gratias ago Clementiae Vestrae pro tam immensis in me collatis beneficiis, quibus me in hunc usque diem Clementia Vestra ornare semper studuit, aulaeque Clementiae Vestrae assumpsit, deinde reverendissimo in Christo patri, Samuel Maciejowski (*1499 – †1550), humanist and diplomat, one of the most trusted advisors to King Sigismund I and then to his son Sigismund II Augustus; from 1521 Canon of the Collegiate Chapter in Sandomierz, and from 1530 in Kielce; from 1531 Canon of Gniezno; from 1532 or 1533 to 1537 royal secretary (previously scribe at the royal chancellery); 1537-1539 Grand Secretary; 1539-1547 Crown Vice-Chancellor; 1539-1541 Bishop of Chełm; 1541-1545 Bishop of Płock; 1545-1550 Bishop of Cracow; 1547-1550 Crown Grand Chancellor; in 1532 royal envoy to Rome; in 1534 and 1538 royal envoy to the local diets (WYCZAŃSKI 1990, p. 257-258; Urzędnicy 10, p. 184; PSB 19 Machowski - Maria Kazimiera, p. 64-69)domino CracoviensiSamuel Maciejowski (*1499 – †1550), humanist and diplomat, one of the most trusted advisors to King Sigismund I and then to his son Sigismund II Augustus; from 1521 Canon of the Collegiate Chapter in Sandomierz, and from 1530 in Kielce; from 1531 Canon of Gniezno; from 1532 or 1533 to 1537 royal secretary (previously scribe at the royal chancellery); 1537-1539 Grand Secretary; 1539-1547 Crown Vice-Chancellor; 1539-1541 Bishop of Chełm; 1541-1545 Bishop of Płock; 1545-1550 Bishop of Cracow; 1547-1550 Crown Grand Chancellor; in 1532 royal envoy to Rome; in 1534 and 1538 royal envoy to the local diets (WYCZAŃSKI 1990, p. 257-258; Urzędnicy 10, p. 184; PSB 19 Machowski - Maria Kazimiera, p. 64-69) et Poland (Kingdom of Poland, Polonia)Regni PoloniaePoland (Kingdom of Poland, Polonia) procancellario ex petitione parentis mei cum primis observandi me commendare absque ullis nostris meritis Clementia Vestra non denegavit. Quamquam autem haec mea commemoratio leve officium videtur prae se ferre, tamen, quoniam significationem habet gratae mentis, non duxi eam praetermittendam esse. Sed cogor verecundius de Clementiae Vestrae in me meritis nunc dicere propter Clementiae Vestrae modestiam, tantum illud dicam me libenter profiteri non minus me Clementiae Vestrae deberi quam propriis parentibus. Clementiae itaque Vestrae et habeo gratias, et polliceor me sicubi umquam potero re ipsa declarare animi gratitudinem summa fide daturum esse operam, ut intellegat Clementia Vestra me officio non defuisse.

Cui me quantum possum cum omnibus fortunis meis quam humiliter offero.

Postscript:

Novarum rerum quod scribam Reverendissimae Dominationi Vestrae, non habeo, nisi Georg Hegel (†1547), the Thurzons' and later the Fuggers' factor in Cracow (worked for the Fuggers at least from 1521); supplier to the royal court in Cracow (PSB 9, p. 336)Georgium HegellGeorg Hegel (†1547), the Thurzons' and later the Fuggers' factor in Cracow (worked for the Fuggers at least from 1521); supplier to the royal court in Cracow (PSB 9, p. 336) vitam morte commutasse.

2IDL 3180 Martin ALLEXWANGEN to Ioannes DANTISCUS, Piotrków, 1547-08-03
            received Heilsberg (Lidzbark Warmiński), 1547-08-10

Manuscript sources:
1fair copy in Latin, autograph, AAWO, AB, D. 6, f. 101

Auxiliary sources:
1register in Polish, 20th-century, B. PAU-PAN, 8250 (TK 12), f. 433
2register in English, 20th-century, CBKUL, R.III, 31, No. 369

Prints:
1DE VOCHT 1961 No. DE, 481, p. 407 (English register)

 

Text & apparatus & commentaryPlain textText & commentaryText & apparatus

 

AAWO, ABD, 6, f. 101r

Perpetua mea et numquam intermoritura fidelitatis meae studia cum debita fidei integritate coniuncta quam humiliter Reverendissimae Paternitati Vestrae offero.

Reverendissime in Christo Pater et Domine, domine benefactor clementissime.

cf. Ioannes DANTISCUS to Martin ALLEXWANGEN 1547-07-09 — 1547-08-09, CIDTC IDL 7360, letter lostLitterascf. Ioannes DANTISCUS to Martin ALLEXWANGEN 1547-07-09 — 1547-08-09, CIDTC IDL 7360, letter lost Reverendissimae Paternitatis Vestrae omni, qua decet, reverentia et animi observantia accepi, quas iterum atque iterum legi. Ex quibus intellexi Reverendissimam Paternitatem Vestram meam erga se pietatem benevolentiamque facile perspicere, cum illud ipsum gravissimum et sanctissimum nomen pietatis levius mihi videatur esse meritis meis erga Reverendissimam Paternitatem Vestram. Sed haec omnia (meo quidem iudicio) ex singulari quadam amor written over nimnimmormor written over nimis abundantia Reverendissimae Paternitatis Vestrae erga me exoriri puto, ut etiam nesciam, ob quam virtutis indolem Reverendissima Paternitas Vestra me a teneris unguiculis usque (ut dicitur) ornare non destitit. Quapropter, cum tantus sit numerus tantaque magnitudo beneficiorum Reverendissimae Paternitatis Vestrae, ut etiamsi conarer vitam sanguine commutare, tamen neutiquam me ullam partem beneficiorum assecutum esse videar. Ob hanc igitur causam vitam mihi acerbam puto.

Pro officio meo me facturum puto, cum animus hominis novarum rerum semper sit cupidus, Reverendissimae Paternitati Vestrae significari ex hac imposita charta, quid Trent (Tridentum), city in northern Italy, Trentino-Alto Adige (Südtirol)TridentiTrent (Tridentum), city in northern Italy, Trentino-Alto Adige (Südtirol) nuper evenerit ab homine quodam malevolo, qui invectivam quandam contra patres in synodo congregatos conscripsit, quovis probro certe dignus.

Legatum quoque Suleiman the Magnificent (*1494 – †1566), 1520-1566 Sultan of the Ottoman EmpireTurcaeSuleiman the Magnificent (*1494 – †1566), 1520-1566 Sultan of the Ottoman Empire 2 Augusti written over eeii written over e advenisse ad Sigismund I Jagiellon (Zygmunt I) (*1467 – †1548), King of Poland and Grand Duke of Lithuania (1506-1548); Duke of Głogów (Glogau) (1499-1506), Duke of Opava (1501-1506), Governor of Silesia (1504-1506); son of King Kazimierz IV Jagiellon and Elisabeth of Austriamaiestatem regiamSigismund I Jagiellon (Zygmunt I) (*1467 – †1548), King of Poland and Grand Duke of Lithuania (1506-1548); Duke of Głogów (Glogau) (1499-1506), Duke of Opava (1501-1506), Governor of Silesia (1504-1506); son of King Kazimierz IV Jagiellon and Elisabeth of Austria. Quid novi attulerit, non auditur. Si quid erit, quod scitu fuerit dignum, Reverendissimae Paternitati Vestrae non committam, quin written over mmnn written over m significabo per certos nuntios.

His me Reverendissimae Paternitati Vestrae cum omnibus fortunis meis animique propensi fidelitate ac studiorum meorum sedulitate quam diligenter commendo ac ut Deus Optimus Maximus Reverendissimam Paternitatem Vestram in multos annos vitae feliciter conservet, perpetuo precor.

3IDL 7360     Ioannes DANTISCUS to Martin ALLEXWANGEN, 1547-07-09 — 1547-08-09 Letter lost

Letter lost, mentioned in IDL 3180: Litteras Reverendissimae Paternitatis Vestrae omni, qua decet, reverentia et animi observantia accepi.
4IDL 3192 [Ioannes DANTISCUS] to Martin ALLEXWANGEN, Heilsberg (Lidzbark Warmiński), 1547-[08]-20


Manuscript sources:
1rough draft in Latin, in secretary's hand, AAWO, AB, D. 70, f. 303v (c.p.)

 

Text & apparatus & commentaryPlain textText & commentaryText & apparatus

 

Accepimus tuas litteras, quae nobis gratae fuerunt, eo quod illis quaedam hidden by binding[m]m hidden by binding de Universal Council of Roman Catholic Church concilioUniversal Council of Roman Catholic Church , quae libenter intelleximus Gratae nobis fuerunt tuae cf. Martin ALLEXWANGEN to Ioannes DANTISCUS Piotrków, 1547-08-03, CIDTC IDL 3180litteraecf. Martin ALLEXWANGEN to Ioannes DANTISCUS Piotrków, 1547-08-03, CIDTC IDL 3180, eo quod nobis quaedam d illis quaedam de Universal Council of Roman Catholic Church concilioUniversal Council of Roman Catholic Church , quae libenter intelleximus, addideras. Et hortamur te, ut talia et his similia sae, quae apud vos superinscribed in place of crossed-out inin apud vos apud vos superinscribed in place of crossed-out in in aula fiunt et etiam aliunde eo perscribunt adferuntur, saepius hidden by binding[s]s hidden by binding ad no et quoties nuntios habere poteris, ad nos describas, ea enim re nobis gratum facies et cotidie nostram in te benevolentiam et propensionem tibi reddes cumulatiorem, ita ut non simus tibi in iis hidden by binding[is]is hidden by binding, quae ad promotionem tuam pertinebunt, defuturi.

Quod etiam in superioribus nostris cf. [Ioannes DANTISCUS] to Stanisław HOZJUSZ (HOSIUS) s.l., [1547-03-25 or shortly after], CIDTC IDL 3068litteriscf. [Ioannes DANTISCUS] to Stanisław HOZJUSZ (HOSIUS) s.l., [1547-03-25 or shortly after], CIDTC IDL 3068 ad dominum Stanisław Hozjusz (Stanisław Hosz, Stanislaus Hosius) (*1504 – †1579), diplomat and theologian; 1534-1538 secretary to the Bishops of Cracow Piotr Tomicki and Jan Chojeński; 1538-1549 royal secretary; 1538-1549 Canon of Ermland (Warmia) and from 1539 Cantor; 1540-1550 Canon of Cracow; 1549-1551 Bishop of Kulm (Chełmno); 1551-1579 Bishop of Ermland; in 1560 elevated to Cardinal; 1561-1563 Papal Legate to the General Council of Trent; in 1573 appointed Grand Penitentiary to Pope Gregory XIII (SBKW, p. 95-96; KOPICZKO 2, p. 129-130)doctorem HoseumStanisław Hozjusz (Stanisław Hosz, Stanislaus Hosius) (*1504 – †1579), diplomat and theologian; 1534-1538 secretary to the Bishops of Cracow Piotr Tomicki and Jan Chojeński; 1538-1549 royal secretary; 1538-1549 Canon of Ermland (Warmia) and from 1539 Cantor; 1540-1550 Canon of Cracow; 1549-1551 Bishop of Kulm (Chełmno); 1551-1579 Bishop of Ermland; in 1560 elevated to Cardinal; 1561-1563 Papal Legate to the General Council of Trent; in 1573 appointed Grand Penitentiary to Pope Gregory XIII (SBKW, p. 95-96; KOPICZKO 2, p. 129-130) facere non neg intermisimus. Stanisław Hozjusz (Stanisław Hosz, Stanislaus Hosius) (*1504 – †1579), diplomat and theologian; 1534-1538 secretary to the Bishops of Cracow Piotr Tomicki and Jan Chojeński; 1538-1549 royal secretary; 1538-1549 Canon of Ermland (Warmia) and from 1539 Cantor; 1540-1550 Canon of Cracow; 1549-1551 Bishop of Kulm (Chełmno); 1551-1579 Bishop of Ermland; in 1560 elevated to Cardinal; 1561-1563 Papal Legate to the General Council of Trent; in 1573 appointed Grand Penitentiary to Pope Gregory XIII (SBKW, p. 95-96; KOPICZKO 2, p. 129-130)QuiStanisław Hozjusz (Stanisław Hosz, Stanislaus Hosius) (*1504 – †1579), diplomat and theologian; 1534-1538 secretary to the Bishops of Cracow Piotr Tomicki and Jan Chojeński; 1538-1549 royal secretary; 1538-1549 Canon of Ermland (Warmia) and from 1539 Cantor; 1540-1550 Canon of Cracow; 1549-1551 Bishop of Kulm (Chełmno); 1551-1579 Bishop of Ermland; in 1560 elevated to Cardinal; 1561-1563 Papal Legate to the General Council of Trent; in 1573 appointed Grand Penitentiary to Pope Gregory XIII (SBKW, p. 95-96; KOPICZKO 2, p. 129-130) nobis cf. Stanisław HOZJUSZ (HOSIUS) to Ioannes DANTISCUS 1547-03-25 — 1547-08-20, CIDTC IDL 6401, letter lostresponditcf. Stanisław HOZJUSZ (HOSIUS) to Ioannes DANTISCUS 1547-03-25 — 1547-08-20, CIDTC IDL 6401, letter lost et promittit, quod te captato tempore et loco oportuno Samuel Maciejowski (*1499 – †1550), humanist and diplomat, one of the most trusted advisors to King Sigismund I and then to his son Sigismund II Augustus; from 1521 Canon of the Collegiate Chapter in Sandomierz, and from 1530 in Kielce; from 1531 Canon of Gniezno; from 1532 or 1533 to 1537 royal secretary (previously scribe at the royal chancellery); 1537-1539 Grand Secretary; 1539-1547 Crown Vice-Chancellor; 1539-1541 Bishop of Chełm; 1541-1545 Bishop of Płock; 1545-1550 Bishop of Cracow; 1547-1550 Crown Grand Chancellor; in 1532 royal envoy to Rome; in 1534 and 1538 royal envoy to the local diets (WYCZAŃSKI 1990, p. 257-258; Urzędnicy 10, p. 184; PSB 19 Machowski - Maria Kazimiera, p. 64-69)domino reverendissimoSamuel Maciejowski (*1499 – †1550), humanist and diplomat, one of the most trusted advisors to King Sigismund I and then to his son Sigismund II Augustus; from 1521 Canon of the Collegiate Chapter in Sandomierz, and from 1530 in Kielce; from 1531 Canon of Gniezno; from 1532 or 1533 to 1537 royal secretary (previously scribe at the royal chancellery); 1537-1539 Grand Secretary; 1539-1547 Crown Vice-Chancellor; 1539-1541 Bishop of Chełm; 1541-1545 Bishop of Płock; 1545-1550 Bishop of Cracow; 1547-1550 Crown Grand Chancellor; in 1532 royal envoy to Rome; in 1534 and 1538 royal envoy to the local diets (WYCZAŃSKI 1990, p. 257-258; Urzędnicy 10, p. 184; PSB 19 Machowski - Maria Kazimiera, p. 64-69) commendare non velit negligere. Hoc ut faciat, nunc denuo ab Stanisław Hozjusz (Stanisław Hosz, Stanislaus Hosius) (*1504 – †1579), diplomat and theologian; 1534-1538 secretary to the Bishops of Cracow Piotr Tomicki and Jan Chojeński; 1538-1549 royal secretary; 1538-1549 Canon of Ermland (Warmia) and from 1539 Cantor; 1540-1550 Canon of Cracow; 1549-1551 Bishop of Kulm (Chełmno); 1551-1579 Bishop of Ermland; in 1560 elevated to Cardinal; 1561-1563 Papal Legate to the General Council of Trent; in 1573 appointed Grand Penitentiary to Pope Gregory XIII (SBKW, p. 95-96; KOPICZKO 2, p. 129-130)eoStanisław Hozjusz (Stanisław Hosz, Stanislaus Hosius) (*1504 – †1579), diplomat and theologian; 1534-1538 secretary to the Bishops of Cracow Piotr Tomicki and Jan Chojeński; 1538-1549 royal secretary; 1538-1549 Canon of Ermland (Warmia) and from 1539 Cantor; 1540-1550 Canon of Cracow; 1549-1551 Bishop of Kulm (Chełmno); 1551-1579 Bishop of Ermland; in 1560 elevated to Cardinal; 1561-1563 Papal Legate to the General Council of Trent; in 1573 appointed Grand Penitentiary to Pope Gregory XIII (SBKW, p. 95-96; KOPICZKO 2, p. 129-130) petimus. Tu modo sat age rebus tuis et ubi nostris prodesse poteris et, quandocumque nobis scriptionibus tuis gratificari poteris, noli intermittere.

Bene vale.

5IDL 6403     Martin ALLEXWANGEN to Ioannes DANTISCUS, 1547-08-20 — 1547-09-22 Letter lost

Letter lost, mentioned in IDL 3224: Quas ad nos tuis superioribus litteris perscripsisti novitates, hae nobis fuerunt gratissimae, et libenter eas legimus
6IDL 3224 [Ioannes DANTISCUS] to [Martin] ALLEXWANGEN, Wormditt (Orneta), 1547-10-08


Manuscript sources:
1rough draft in Latin, in secretary's hand, AAWO, AB, D. 70, f. 313v (c.p.)

Auxiliary sources:
1register in Polish, 20th-century, B. PAU-PAN, 8250 (TK 12), f. 469

 

Text & apparatus & commentaryPlain textText & commentaryText & apparatus

 

Honeste in Christo Dilecte.

Libenter legimus novitates ex litteris tuis gratum tuum erga nos animum intelleximus signum enim hoc est bonae indo indolis et amoris Quas written over aeaeasas written over ae ad nos in novissimis tuis superioribus cf. Martin ALLEXWANGEN to Ioannes DANTISCUS 1547-08-20 — 1547-09-22, CIDTC IDL 6403, letter lostlitteriscf. Martin ALLEXWANGEN to Ioannes DANTISCUS 1547-08-20 — 1547-09-22, CIDTC IDL 6403, letter lost per perscripsisti novitates, hae nobis fuerunt gratissimae et libenter eas legimus. Interim nihil, vel parum admodum, quae illis responderent, ex aliis locis accepimus ad nos allatum fuit. Non dubitamus autem plura nunc nota nova tam ex imperio superinscribedex Holy Roman Empire of the German Nation (Empire, Reich, Imperium)imperioHoly Roman Empire of the German Nation (Empire, Reich, Imperium)ex imperio superinscribed de Charles V of Habsburg (*1500 – †1558), ruler of the Burgundian territories (1506-1555), King of Spain as Charles I (1516-1556), King of Naples and Sicily, King of the Romans (1519-1530), Holy Roman Emperor of the German Nation (elected 1519, crowned 1530, abdicated 1556); son of Philip I the Handsome and Joanna the Mad of Castilecaesarea maiestateCharles V of Habsburg (*1500 – †1558), ruler of the Burgundian territories (1506-1555), King of Spain as Charles I (1516-1556), King of Naples and Sicily, King of the Romans (1519-1530), Holy Roman Emperor of the German Nation (elected 1519, crowned 1530, abdicated 1556); son of Philip I the Handsome and Joanna the Mad of Castile, quam ex aliis locis et principibus written over ...... illegible...... illegiblebusbus written over ..., in aula serenissimae Sigismund I Jagiellon (Zygmunt I) (*1467 – †1548), King of Poland and Grand Duke of Lithuania (1506-1548); Duke of Głogów (Glogau) (1499-1506), Duke of Opava (1501-1506), Governor of Silesia (1504-1506); son of King Kazimierz IV Jagiellon and Elisabeth of Austriamaiestatis regiaeSigismund I Jagiellon (Zygmunt I) (*1467 – †1548), King of Poland and Grand Duke of Lithuania (1506-1548); Duke of Głogów (Glogau) (1499-1506), Duke of Opava (1501-1506), Governor of Silesia (1504-1506); son of King Kazimierz IV Jagiellon and Elisabeth of Austria circumferri. Quae ut diligenter ad nos perscribas, te hortamur, ea enim re nobis gratum facies ac hidden by binding[ac]ac hidden by binding nostram in te benevolentiam et propensionem reddes cumulatiorem.

Bene vale.

7IDL 3233 Martin ALLEXWANGEN to Ioannes DANTISCUS, Piotrków, 1547-10-18
            received Heilsberg (Lidzbark Warmiński), 1547-10-26

Manuscript sources:
1fair copy in Latin, autograph, AAWO, AB, D. 6, f. 102-105
2register with excerpt in Latin, English, 20th-century, CBKUL, R.III, 31, No. 370

Auxiliary sources:
1register in Polish, 20th-century, B. PAU-PAN, 8250 (TK 12), f. 473

Early printed source materials:
1Gregory of Nazianzus p. 226-227 (excerpt, enclosure No. 2 only)

Prints:
1DE VOCHT 1961 No. DE, 481bis, p. 407 (English register)

 

Text & apparatus & commentaryPlain textText & commentaryText & apparatus

 

AAWO, AB, D. 6, f. 102r

Reverendissime in Christo Pater et Domine, domine benefactor et patrone clementissime.

Humillimam obsequiorum meorum in gratiam Reverendissimae Paternitatis Vestrae commendationem.

Quantopere cf. [Ioannes DANTISCUS] to [Martin] ALLEXWANGEN Wormditt (Orneta), 1547-10-08, CIDTC IDL 3224litteriscf. [Ioannes DANTISCUS] to [Martin] ALLEXWANGEN Wormditt (Orneta), 1547-10-08, CIDTC IDL 3224 Reverendissimae Paternitatis Vestrae exhilaratus sum et quantam dubitationis spem mihi exemerint, prae gaudio scribere nequeo. Inter sacrum enim et saxum (ut proverbio dicitur) haerebam hactenus, an vivam aut sepultam Reverendissimam Paternitatem Vestram crederem, ex relatu enim reverendissimi domini Samuel Maciejowski (*1499 – †1550), humanist and diplomat, one of the most trusted advisors to King Sigismund I and then to his son Sigismund II Augustus; from 1521 Canon of the Collegiate Chapter in Sandomierz, and from 1530 in Kielce; from 1531 Canon of Gniezno; from 1532 or 1533 to 1537 royal secretary (previously scribe at the royal chancellery); 1537-1539 Grand Secretary; 1539-1547 Crown Vice-Chancellor; 1539-1541 Bishop of Chełm; 1541-1545 Bishop of Płock; 1545-1550 Bishop of Cracow; 1547-1550 Crown Grand Chancellor; in 1532 royal envoy to Rome; in 1534 and 1538 royal envoy to the local diets (WYCZAŃSKI 1990, p. 257-258; Urzędnicy 10, p. 184; PSB 19 Machowski - Maria Kazimiera, p. 64-69)episcopi CracoviensisSamuel Maciejowski (*1499 – †1550), humanist and diplomat, one of the most trusted advisors to King Sigismund I and then to his son Sigismund II Augustus; from 1521 Canon of the Collegiate Chapter in Sandomierz, and from 1530 in Kielce; from 1531 Canon of Gniezno; from 1532 or 1533 to 1537 royal secretary (previously scribe at the royal chancellery); 1537-1539 Grand Secretary; 1539-1547 Crown Vice-Chancellor; 1539-1541 Bishop of Chełm; 1541-1545 Bishop of Płock; 1545-1550 Bishop of Cracow; 1547-1550 Crown Grand Chancellor; in 1532 royal envoy to Rome; in 1534 and 1538 royal envoy to the local diets (WYCZAŃSKI 1990, p. 257-258; Urzędnicy 10, p. 184; PSB 19 Machowski - Maria Kazimiera, p. 64-69) accepi Reverendissimam Paternitatem Vestram graviter aliquot septimanis deb decubuisse, ut etiam de vita Reverendissimae Paternitatis Vestrae periclitari omnes acceperit. Cum non parum multi hic essent ex nostratibus, qui in morte Reverendissimae Paternitatis Vestrae triumpharent, dicentes: “Nunc ereptus est nobis ille, qui totius Royal Prussia (Prussia Regalis), region, part of Prussia annexed to the Kingdom of Poland in 1466 under the provisions of the Second Peace of ThornpatriaeRoyal Prussia (Prussia Regalis), region, part of Prussia annexed to the Kingdom of Poland in 1466 under the provisions of the Second Peace of Thorn hostis acerrimus fuerat”, et plus suis quam Reverendissimae Paternitatis Vestrae saluti faverent. Verum Deus Optimus Maximus, qui verus est scrutator cordium, reddet unicuique secundum merita sua.

Post priores meas cf. Martin ALLEXWANGEN to Ioannes DANTISCUS 1547-08-20 — 1547-09-22, CIDTC IDL 6403, letter lostlitterascf. Martin ALLEXWANGEN to Ioannes DANTISCUS 1547-08-20 — 1547-09-22, CIDTC IDL 6403, letter lost, quas ad Reverendissimam Paternitatem Vestram misi, nihil novi hucusque accidisse scio, nisi Stanisław Łaski (*ca. 1500 – †1550), diplomat and writer; 1534 castellan of Przemęt; 1543 voivode of Sieradz; 1548 starosta of Łęczyca (Urzędnicy 2/2, p. 270)palatinum SyradiensemStanisław Łaski (*ca. 1500 – †1550), diplomat and writer; 1534 castellan of Przemęt; 1543 voivode of Sieradz; 1548 starosta of Łęczyca (Urzędnicy 2/2, p. 270), cui legationis munus ad Charles V of Habsburg (*1500 – †1558), ruler of the Burgundian territories (1506-1555), King of Spain as Charles I (1516-1556), King of Naples and Sicily, King of the Romans (1519-1530), Holy Roman Emperor of the German Nation (elected 1519, crowned 1530, abdicated 1556); son of Philip I the Handsome and Joanna the Mad of Castilecaesaream maiestatemCharles V of Habsburg (*1500 – †1558), ruler of the Burgundian territories (1506-1555), King of Spain as Charles I (1516-1556), King of Naples and Sicily, King of the Romans (1519-1530), Holy Roman Emperor of the German Nation (elected 1519, crowned 1530, abdicated 1556); son of Philip I the Handsome and Joanna the Mad of Castile est commissum a Sigismund I Jagiellon (Zygmunt I) (*1467 – †1548), King of Poland and Grand Duke of Lithuania (1506-1548); Duke of Głogów (Glogau) (1499-1506), Duke of Opava (1501-1506), Governor of Silesia (1504-1506); son of King Kazimierz IV Jagiellon and Elisabeth of Austriaregia maiestateSigismund I Jagiellon (Zygmunt I) (*1467 – †1548), King of Poland and Grand Duke of Lithuania (1506-1548); Duke of Głogów (Glogau) (1499-1506), Duke of Opava (1501-1506), Governor of Silesia (1504-1506); son of King Kazimierz IV Jagiellon and Elisabeth of Austria, hinc discesisse Augustam 22 Septembris, deinde Mikołaj Krzysztof Radziwiłł Czarny (the Black) (*1515 – †1565)marschalcum Lithuaniae supremumMikołaj Krzysztof Radziwiłł Czarny (the Black) (*1515 – †1565) a Sigismund II Augustus Jagiellon (Zygmunt II August) (*1520 – †1572), 1529-1572 Grand Duke of Lithuania (ruled from 1544); 1530-1572 King of Poland (crowned vivente rege (ruled from 1548, after the death of his father); son of Sigismund I Jagiellon and Bona Sforzamaiestate regia iunioreSigismund II Augustus Jagiellon (Zygmunt II August) (*1520 – †1572), 1529-1572 Grand Duke of Lithuania (ruled from 1544); 1530-1572 King of Poland (crowned vivente rege (ruled from 1548, after the death of his father); son of Sigismund I Jagiellon and Bona Sforza designatum ad Ferdinand I of Habsburg (*1503 – †1564), from 1521 Archduke of Austria, from 1526 King of Bohemia and Hungary, Croatia and Slavonia as Ferdinand I, 1531-1558 King of the Romans, 1558-1564 Holy Roman Emperor; son of Philip I the Handsome and Joanna the Mad of Castile, a younger brother of Charles V of Habsburgregem RomanorumFerdinand I of Habsburg (*1503 – †1564), from 1521 Archduke of Austria, from 1526 King of Bohemia and Hungary, Croatia and Slavonia as Ferdinand I, 1531-1558 King of the Romans, 1558-1564 Holy Roman Emperor; son of Philip I the Handsome and Joanna the Mad of Castile, a younger brother of Charles V of Habsburg cum Krzysztof Konarski (*before 1526 – †ca. 1574), in 1557-1565, as a royal secretary, he undertook several diplomatic missions; 1543 scribe at the royal chancellery, later royal secretary, 1568 member of the Maritime Commission, before 1568 starost of Jurborg (KOROLKO, p. 210)Christophoro ConarskyKrzysztof Konarski (*before 1526 – †ca. 1574), in 1557-1565, as a royal secretary, he undertook several diplomatic missions; 1543 scribe at the royal chancellery, later royal secretary, 1568 member of the Maritime Commission, before 1568 starost of Jurborg (KOROLKO, p. 210), Deus Optimus Maximus eorum conatus bene fortunet.

Postremo diem Diet of Poland comitiorum maiorumDiet of Poland pro festo Sancti Nicolai celebrari debere ex hac instructione Reverendissima Paternitas Vestra percipiet. Ad quem Sigismund II Augustus Jagiellon (Zygmunt II August) (*1520 – †1572), 1529-1572 Grand Duke of Lithuania (ruled from 1544); 1530-1572 King of Poland (crowned vivente rege (ruled from 1548, after the death of his father); son of Sigismund I Jagiellon and Bona Sforzamaiestas regia iuniorSigismund II Augustus Jagiellon (Zygmunt II August) (*1520 – †1572), 1529-1572 Grand Duke of Lithuania (ruled from 1544); 1530-1572 King of Poland (crowned vivente rege (ruled from 1548, after the death of his father); son of Sigismund I Jagiellon and Bona Sforza se quoque venturam promisit, cuius adventus singulis diebus exspectatur.

Si quid amplius interim acciderit, quod scitu fuerit dignum, reddam certiorem Reverendissimam Paternitatem Vestram.

Cui me meaque obsequia vicissim quam humiliter offero et a Deo Optimo Maximo vitam diuturnissimam atque prospere valentem ex animo precor ad spem piarum mentium.

Eiusdem Reverendissimae Paternitatis Vestrae deditissimus ac humillimus cliens Martin Allexwangen (†after 1555), Elbing burgher (EFE 31, p. 103)Martinus AlexwangeMartin Allexwangen (†after 1555), Elbing burgher (EFE 31, p. 103)

Enclosure No. 1:

AAWO, AB, D. 6, f. 102v

Instructio ad minora comitia

Instructio ad conventus particularis Poland (Kingdom of Poland, Polonia)RegniPoland (Kingdom of Poland, Polonia)

Cum non alia via sit et ratio, qua provideri possit, ne quid Poland (Kingdom of Poland, Polonia)RegnumPoland (Kingdom of Poland, Polonia) detrimenti capiat, quaque vel commoda illius augeri, vel incommoda propulsari possint, quam si comitia edicantur, in quibus de rebus ad Poland (Kingdom of Poland, Polonia)RegniPoland (Kingdom of Poland, Polonia) reique publicae salutem pertinentibus deliberatio suscipiatur. Maiorum suorum vestigiis insistens sacra Sigismund I Jagiellon (Zygmunt I) (*1467 – †1548), King of Poland and Grand Duke of Lithuania (1506-1548); Duke of Głogów (Glogau) (1499-1506), Duke of Opava (1501-1506), Governor of Silesia (1504-1506); son of King Kazimierz IV Jagiellon and Elisabeth of Austriamaiestas regiaSigismund I Jagiellon (Zygmunt I) (*1467 – †1548), King of Poland and Grand Duke of Lithuania (1506-1548); Duke of Głogów (Glogau) (1499-1506), Duke of Opava (1501-1506), Governor of Silesia (1504-1506); son of King Kazimierz IV Jagiellon and Elisabeth of Austria semper hactenus hanc est rationem prosecuta ac, quoties id Regni hidden by binding[i]i hidden by binding rationes postulare videbat, comitia edixit, in quibus communi omnium quieti et tranquillitati prospici ac, si qua impenderent pericula, maturo consilio propelli possent. Sed statuere non superinscribednonnon superinscribed potest sacra Sigismund I Jagiellon (Zygmunt I) (*1467 – †1548), King of Poland and Grand Duke of Lithuania (1506-1548); Duke of Głogów (Glogau) (1499-1506), Duke of Opava (1501-1506), Governor of Silesia (1504-1506); son of King Kazimierz IV Jagiellon and Elisabeth of Austriamaiestas regiaSigismund I Jagiellon (Zygmunt I) (*1467 – †1548), King of Poland and Grand Duke of Lithuania (1506-1548); Duke of Głogów (Glogau) (1499-1506), Duke of Opava (1501-1506), Governor of Silesia (1504-1506); son of King Kazimierz IV Jagiellon and Elisabeth of Austria temporum, ne id iniquitati an fato alicui suo tribuat, quod continuis his annis aliquot nihil congregandis comitiis profectum neque ratio est aliqua excogitata, qua periclitanti patriae succurri posset. Cuius rei culpam penes se nullam residere persuasum habet sacra Sigismund I Jagiellon (Zygmunt I) (*1467 – †1548), King of Poland and Grand Duke of Lithuania (1506-1548); Duke of Głogów (Glogau) (1499-1506), Duke of Opava (1501-1506), Governor of Silesia (1504-1506); son of King Kazimierz IV Jagiellon and Elisabeth of Austriamaiestas regiaSigismund I Jagiellon (Zygmunt I) (*1467 – †1548), King of Poland and Grand Duke of Lithuania (1506-1548); Duke of Głogów (Glogau) (1499-1506), Duke of Opava (1501-1506), Governor of Silesia (1504-1506); son of King Kazimierz IV Jagiellon and Elisabeth of Austria, quae quamlibet affecta sit et aetate, et valetudine, nihil tamen ei parcendo fecit semper omnia, quae ad suum officium pertinere intelligebat, neque commisit, ut id ulla in re a quoquam desiderari posset, privatas suas rationes omnes publicis postposuit. Quodsi eodem instituto fuissent omnes, ad quos de salute patriae consultatio pertinebat, inventa pridem esset ratio defendendae illius eiusmodi, nullus ut nobis hostis Dei fretis auxilio magnopere metuendus veniret.

Sed non defuerunt, qui quavis de re potius, quam cuius causa comitia edicta essent, consultationem haberent et haberi vellent, per quos factum est, ut nihil sit annis iam aliquot salubre constitutum praeter ultimum illud remedium, ad quod nisi summa necessitate urgente perveniri non consuevit, quod uti non perinde proclive est et solet usus illius magis esse noxius reipublicae quam salutaris, quod ita esse non semel iam neque uno documento comprobatum est.

Quamvis itaque non vani terrores adferrentur de conatibus The Ottoman Turks (Turcae) TurcarumThe Ottoman Turks (Turcae) , quibus deliberatum omnino fuisse dicebatur arcem Balacley, quae intra fines superinscribed in place of crossed-out mmss superinscribed in place of crossed-out m nostros est oportuno et apprime natura munito in loco posita, exaedificare. Quod si perfectum ab eis esset, ingens ea res terris nostris Rus (Russia)RussiaeRus (Russia) et Podolia (Podole), region in the south-eastern part of the Kingdom of Poland, between the Dniester and Boh rivers, with its capital in Kamieniec Podolski; today part of Ukraine and of MoldovaPodoliaePodolia (Podole), region in the south-eastern part of the Kingdom of Poland, between the Dniester and Boh rivers, with its capital in Kamieniec Podolski; today part of Ukraine and of Moldova detrimentum allatura fuisset, ita ut impediendi conatus eorum omni ratione fuerint, quod nisi collecto exercitu, qui armis cohiberet, fieri non potuit. Noluit tamen maiestas regia, quod damnosum id reipublicae fore videbat, remedio illo uti, quod in proximo superioris anni comitiis fuerat decretum.

AAWO, AB, D. 6, f. 103r Sed pro eo studio et cura singulari, qua suorum saluti prospectum cupiebat, fecit nihilominus, nullis ut sumptibus parceret, ac ex fisco suo non mediocrem pecuniam in milites alendos impendit, qui si quid eiusmodi conati essent The Ottoman Turks (Turcae) ThurcaeThe Ottoman Turks (Turcae) , arcere eos et a coepto prohibere conarentur, ac omnem fere comitatum aulicum ad fines misit ac militibus aere suo conductis adiunxit, quo maior eorum esse numerus videretur.

In LithuaniaMagno quoque Ducatu LithuaniaeLithuania serenissimi Sigismund II Augustus Jagiellon (Zygmunt II August) (*1520 – †1572), 1529-1572 Grand Duke of Lithuania (ruled from 1544); 1530-1572 King of Poland (crowned vivente rege (ruled from 1548, after the death of his father); son of Sigismund I Jagiellon and Bona Sforzafilii suiSigismund II Augustus Jagiellon (Zygmunt II August) (*1520 – †1572), 1529-1572 Grand Duke of Lithuania (ruled from 1544); 1530-1572 King of Poland (crowned vivente rege (ruled from 1548, after the death of his father); son of Sigismund I Jagiellon and Bona Sforza opera turmas equitum aliquot conscribendas itidem et ad fines mittendas curavit, ut cum res postularet, convenire et mutuo sibi succurrere possent, qua providentia Sigismund I Jagiellon (Zygmunt I) (*1467 – †1548), King of Poland and Grand Duke of Lithuania (1506-1548); Duke of Głogów (Glogau) (1499-1506), Duke of Opava (1501-1506), Governor of Silesia (1504-1506); son of King Kazimierz IV Jagiellon and Elisabeth of Austriamaiestatis eiusSigismund I Jagiellon (Zygmunt I) (*1467 – †1548), King of Poland and Grand Duke of Lithuania (1506-1548); Duke of Głogów (Glogau) (1499-1506), Duke of Opava (1501-1506), Governor of Silesia (1504-1506); son of King Kazimierz IV Jagiellon and Elisabeth of Austria factum est, ut cogitata The Ottoman Turks (Turcae) ThurcaeThe Ottoman Turks (Turcae) non perfuerent ac ad locum illum, quae in Poland (Kingdom of Poland, Polonia)RegniPoland (Kingdom of Poland, Polonia) perniciem munire contendebant, ne aspirarent quidem, atque ita annus hic Dei beneficio satis fuit quietus neque fuerunt fines ullis hostium latrociniis infesti, quod satis firma in eis praesidia collocata esse praesenserant. Ceterum fiscus Sigismund I Jagiellon (Zygmunt I) (*1467 – †1548), King of Poland and Grand Duke of Lithuania (1506-1548); Duke of Głogów (Glogau) (1499-1506), Duke of Opava (1501-1506), Governor of Silesia (1504-1506); son of King Kazimierz IV Jagiellon and Elisabeth of Austriaregiae maiestatisSigismund I Jagiellon (Zygmunt I) (*1467 – †1548), King of Poland and Grand Duke of Lithuania (1506-1548); Duke of Głogów (Glogau) (1499-1506), Duke of Opava (1501-1506), Governor of Silesia (1504-1506); son of King Kazimierz IV Jagiellon and Elisabeth of Austria tantis impensis ita iam exhaustus est, ut ex illo periclitanti Poland (Kingdom of Poland, Polonia)RegnoPoland (Kingdom of Poland, Polonia) succurri deinceps posse sperandum non sit, multa insumpta est superiore anno pecunia, dum pro damnis in conflagratione oppidi Ochakiv (Oczaków), city fortress and harbour on the northern side of the Black Sea, on the Dnieper EstuaryOczakowOchakiv (Oczaków), city fortress and harbour on the northern side of the Black Sea, on the Dnieper Estuary datis legato Thurcico maiestas regia satisfaceret in donativa [...] undeciphered[...][...] undeciphered, quae quotannis The Tatars ThartarisThe Tatars penduntur, maior etiam erogatur pecunia, alendis autem aere suo proprio militibus in Regni finibus tantum iam expensum est pecuniae, nihil ut fere factum sit reliqui.

Porro pericula crescunt indies, nam non a The Ottoman Turks (Turcae) ThurcisThe Ottoman Turks (Turcae) magis aut The Tatars TartarisThe Tatars sive The Valachs ValachisThe Valachs quam ex Hungary (Kingdom of Hungary)HungariaHungary (Kingdom of Hungary) et ab ipsis Christianis metuendum esse Poland (Kingdom of Poland, Polonia)RegnoPoland (Kingdom of Poland, Polonia) nostro videtur, ingens ut sit periculum, ne duplici bello districti ad utrumque gerendum parum instructi simus et parati.

Quod ea, quae cogitavit hoc anno Suleiman the Magnificent (*1494 – †1566), 1520-1566 Sultan of the Ottoman EmpireThurcaSuleiman the Magnificent (*1494 – †1566), 1520-1566 Sultan of the Ottoman Empire, non perfecerit, prima gratia debetur Deo, cuius hoc est beneficium, quod aliis ille fuit curis distentus, quodque quibus id negotii dederat, iis terror quidam iniectus est propter exercitum in finibus collocatum, proxima sacrae Sigismund I Jagiellon (Zygmunt I) (*1467 – †1548), King of Poland and Grand Duke of Lithuania (1506-1548); Duke of Głogów (Glogau) (1499-1506), Duke of Opava (1501-1506), Governor of Silesia (1504-1506); son of King Kazimierz IV Jagiellon and Elisabeth of Austriamaiestatis regiaeSigismund I Jagiellon (Zygmunt I) (*1467 – †1548), King of Poland and Grand Duke of Lithuania (1506-1548); Duke of Głogów (Glogau) (1499-1506), Duke of Opava (1501-1506), Governor of Silesia (1504-1506); son of King Kazimierz IV Jagiellon and Elisabeth of Austria, quae suo studio tuendae Poland (Kingdom of Poland, Polonia)reipublicaePoland (Kingdom of Poland, Polonia) tanto suo impendio exercitum conscripsit.

AAWO, AB, D. 6, f. 103v Anno autem hoc proximo insequenti, quis est, qui Suleiman the Magnificent (*1494 – †1566), 1520-1566 Sultan of the Ottoman EmpireThurcamSuleiman the Magnificent (*1494 – †1566), 1520-1566 Sultan of the Ottoman Empire quieturum polliceri possit, de quo constans fama est, quod proximo insequenti vere sit omnino ad aedificandam et muniendam arcem Balacley animum adiecturus. Hac autem aestate superiore campos Sigismund I Jagiellon (Zygmunt I) (*1467 – †1548), King of Poland and Grand Duke of Lithuania (1506-1548); Duke of Głogów (Glogau) (1499-1506), Duke of Opava (1501-1506), Governor of Silesia (1504-1506); son of King Kazimierz IV Jagiellon and Elisabeth of Austriaregiae maiestatisSigismund I Jagiellon (Zygmunt I) (*1467 – †1548), King of Poland and Grand Duke of Lithuania (1506-1548); Duke of Głogów (Glogau) (1499-1506), Duke of Opava (1501-1506), Governor of Silesia (1504-1506); son of King Kazimierz IV Jagiellon and Elisabeth of Austria in Podolia (Podole), region in the south-eastern part of the Kingdom of Poland, between the Dniester and Boh rivers, with its capital in Kamieniec Podolski; today part of Ukraine and of MoldovaPodoliaPodolia (Podole), region in the south-eastern part of the Kingdom of Poland, between the Dniester and Boh rivers, with its capital in Kamieniec Podolski; today part of Ukraine and of Moldova longe lateque occuparunt The Ottoman Turks (Turcae) ThurcaeThe Ottoman Turks (Turcae) , ita ut decem tantum miliaribus ab arce Braslaw abesse dicuntur, quae eorum iniuria ferenda non esse videtur. Quod si verum est, quod fertur de qui<nqu>ennalibus induciis, quas Suleiman the Magnificent (*1494 – †1566), 1520-1566 Sultan of the Ottoman EmpireilleSuleiman the Magnificent (*1494 – †1566), 1520-1566 Sultan of the Ottoman Empire cum Ferdinand I of Habsburg (*1503 – †1564), from 1521 Archduke of Austria, from 1526 King of Bohemia and Hungary, Croatia and Slavonia as Ferdinand I, 1531-1558 King of the Romans, 1558-1564 Holy Roman Emperor; son of Philip I the Handsome and Joanna the Mad of Castile, a younger brother of Charles V of Habsburgregia Romaronum maiestateFerdinand I of Habsburg (*1503 – †1564), from 1521 Archduke of Austria, from 1526 King of Bohemia and Hungary, Croatia and Slavonia as Ferdinand I, 1531-1558 King of the Romans, 1558-1564 Holy Roman Emperor; son of Philip I the Handsome and Joanna the Mad of Castile, a younger brother of Charles V of Habsburg pepigerit, tanto nobis gravius impendet periculum, fortasse etiam non a solis The Ottoman Turks (Turcae) ThurcisThe Ottoman Turks (Turcae) , nullo enim alterius belli metu impeditus minore negotio se, quodquod instituit, perficere posse putabit. Quis autem erit, qui prohibere queat exhausto fisco Sigismund I Jagiellon (Zygmunt I) (*1467 – †1548), King of Poland and Grand Duke of Lithuania (1506-1548); Duke of Głogów (Glogau) (1499-1506), Duke of Opava (1501-1506), Governor of Silesia (1504-1506); son of King Kazimierz IV Jagiellon and Elisabeth of Austriaregiae maiestatisSigismund I Jagiellon (Zygmunt I) (*1467 – †1548), King of Poland and Grand Duke of Lithuania (1506-1548); Duke of Głogów (Glogau) (1499-1506), Duke of Opava (1501-1506), Governor of Silesia (1504-1506); son of King Kazimierz IV Jagiellon and Elisabeth of Austria, nisi quae alia ratio per Dominationes Vestras fuerit inventa. Sollicitabit ille The Tatars TartarosThe Tatars , sollicitabit et The Valachs ValachosThe Valachs , qui cum in fide et potestate eius sint, ut, nolint velint, imperata faciant, necesse est. Quodsi nulla erunt in finibus praesidia collocata impune grassari hostibus et loca etiam Poland (Kingdom of Poland, Polonia)RegniPoland (Kingdom of Poland, Polonia) penitiora, quod omen Deus obruat, depopulari licebit. Cuius autem haec culpa fuerit? Non certe Sigismund I Jagiellon (Zygmunt I) (*1467 – †1548), King of Poland and Grand Duke of Lithuania (1506-1548); Duke of Głogów (Glogau) (1499-1506), Duke of Opava (1501-1506), Governor of Silesia (1504-1506); son of King Kazimierz IV Jagiellon and Elisabeth of Austriamaiestatis regiaeSigismund I Jagiellon (Zygmunt I) (*1467 – †1548), King of Poland and Grand Duke of Lithuania (1506-1548); Duke of Głogów (Glogau) (1499-1506), Duke of Opava (1501-1506), Governor of Silesia (1504-1506); son of King Kazimierz IV Jagiellon and Elisabeth of Austria, a qua facta iam sunt omnia, quae fieri potuerunt, sed eorum potius, quibus persuaderi nulla ratione potuit, ut aliquam et ipsi defendendae patriae curam susciperent. Sed adhuc Sigismund I Jagiellon (Zygmunt I) (*1467 – †1548), King of Poland and Grand Duke of Lithuania (1506-1548); Duke of Głogów (Glogau) (1499-1506), Duke of Opava (1501-1506), Governor of Silesia (1504-1506); son of King Kazimierz IV Jagiellon and Elisabeth of Austriamaiestas regiaSigismund I Jagiellon (Zygmunt I) (*1467 – †1548), King of Poland and Grand Duke of Lithuania (1506-1548); Duke of Głogów (Glogau) (1499-1506), Duke of Opava (1501-1506), Governor of Silesia (1504-1506); son of King Kazimierz IV Jagiellon and Elisabeth of Austria meliora sperat omnia sibique de Dominationibus Vestris pollicetur, quod terras illas Rus (Russia)RussiaeRus (Russia) et Podolia (Podole), region in the south-eastern part of the Kingdom of Poland, between the Dniester and Boh rivers, with its capital in Kamieniec Podolski; today part of Ukraine and of MoldovaPodoliaePodolia (Podole), region in the south-eastern part of the Kingdom of Poland, between the Dniester and Boh rivers, with its capital in Kamieniec Podolski; today part of Ukraine and of Moldova, quae sunt quasi quoddam antemurale Poland (Kingdom of Poland, Polonia)RegniPoland (Kingdom of Poland, Polonia), non sint pro derelictis habiturae, nam si quid de illis actum sit, quod in hostium capita vertat Deus potius, iam erit defendendi Regni ratio multo difficilior.

Quin illud etiam confidit sacra Sigismund I Jagiellon (Zygmunt I) (*1467 – †1548), King of Poland and Grand Duke of Lithuania (1506-1548); Duke of Głogów (Glogau) (1499-1506), Duke of Opava (1501-1506), Governor of Silesia (1504-1506); son of King Kazimierz IV Jagiellon and Elisabeth of Austriamaiestas regiaSigismund I Jagiellon (Zygmunt I) (*1467 – †1548), King of Poland and Grand Duke of Lithuania (1506-1548); Duke of Głogów (Glogau) (1499-1506), Duke of Opava (1501-1506), Governor of Silesia (1504-1506); son of King Kazimierz IV Jagiellon and Elisabeth of Austria, quod viam et rationem non solum inventurae sint, quae latrocinia propulsari possint, verum etiam qua resisti queat, si maiore vi in Poland (Kingdom of Poland, Polonia)RegnumPoland (Kingdom of Poland, Polonia) impressionem facere hostis fuerit conatus. Cui, ut paulo ante dixi, non ab hostibus magis Christiani AAWO, AB, D. 6, f. 104r nominis, quam ab iis, qui propugnatores fidei Christianae videri volunt, periculum impendet.

Est enim quidam, qui se magistrum vocari vult Teutonic Order (Order of Brothers of the German House of Saint Mary in Jerusalem, Ordo domus Sanctae Mariae Theutonicorum Hierosolymitanorum), military order founded at the end of the 12th centuryordinis cuiusdam TeutoniciTeutonic Order (Order of Brothers of the German House of Saint Mary in Jerusalem, Ordo domus Sanctae Mariae Theutonicorum Hierosolymitanorum), military order founded at the end of the 12th century atque eo nomine ius habere se praetendit ad terras Prussiae, quae magno labore magnaque sanguinis Christiani profusione tandem aliquando in Poland (Kingdom of Poland, Polonia)RegniPoland (Kingdom of Poland, Polonia) potestatem sunt redactae. Is aere suo conductam unam atque aliam turmam habuisse dicitur annos iam aliquot in castris Charles V of Habsburg (*1500 – †1558), ruler of the Burgundian territories (1506-1555), King of Spain as Charles I (1516-1556), King of Naples and Sicily, King of the Romans (1519-1530), Holy Roman Emperor of the German Nation (elected 1519, crowned 1530, abdicated 1556); son of Philip I the Handsome and Joanna the Mad of Castilecaesareae maiestatisCharles V of Habsburg (*1500 – †1558), ruler of the Burgundian territories (1506-1555), King of Spain as Charles I (1516-1556), King of Naples and Sicily, King of the Romans (1519-1530), Holy Roman Emperor of the German Nation (elected 1519, crowned 1530, abdicated 1556); son of Philip I the Handsome and Joanna the Mad of Castile ac strenuam illi operam navasse non alia spe mercedis, quam quod auxilio sibi maiestatem eius fore confidit in Prussiae terris, quibus vehementer inhiat, potiatur. In quas cum impressionem omnino facere decrevisse minime vano rumore Sigismund I Jagiellon (Zygmunt I) (*1467 – †1548), King of Poland and Grand Duke of Lithuania (1506-1548); Duke of Głogów (Glogau) (1499-1506), Duke of Opava (1501-1506), Governor of Silesia (1504-1506); son of King Kazimierz IV Jagiellon and Elisabeth of Austriamaiestas regiaSigismund I Jagiellon (Zygmunt I) (*1467 – †1548), King of Poland and Grand Duke of Lithuania (1506-1548); Duke of Głogów (Glogau) (1499-1506), Duke of Opava (1501-1506), Governor of Silesia (1504-1506); son of King Kazimierz IV Jagiellon and Elisabeth of Austria cognovit. Quam ob rem ex illa quoque parte provideri necesse est, ne quid Poland (Kingdom of Poland, Polonia)RegnumPoland (Kingdom of Poland, Polonia) hoc et quae ad corpus eius pertinent Royal Prussia (Prussia Regalis), region, part of Prussia annexed to the Kingdom of Poland in 1466 under the provisions of the Second Peace of ThornPrussiae terraeRoyal Prussia (Prussia Regalis), region, part of Prussia annexed to the Kingdom of Poland in 1466 under the provisions of the Second Peace of Thorn detrimenti capiant. Ita utraque ex parte gravia nobis impendere pericula videntur, ut nullus sit segnitiae locus, sed vigilare nos et in procinctu esse nos oportet undecumque hostis invaserit, ut eius impetum non modo sustinere, verum etiam propulsare possimus.

Sed gravis ira Dei hactenus obstitit quominus consiliis nostris aliquid profectum sit, quod eius placandae nulla est adhuc ratio inventa. Nam et caedes nihilo nunc remissius fiunt, quamquam antea et periuria frequentantur, quandoquidem impune peierare licet et de eo, quod ius suum obtinere non possunt, multum homines queruntur. Quam ob rem his quoque malis qua ratione mederi queat, consultationem haberi Sigismund I Jagiellon (Zygmunt I) (*1467 – †1548), King of Poland and Grand Duke of Lithuania (1506-1548); Duke of Głogów (Glogau) (1499-1506), Duke of Opava (1501-1506), Governor of Silesia (1504-1506); son of King Kazimierz IV Jagiellon and Elisabeth of Austriamaiestas regiaSigismund I Jagiellon (Zygmunt I) (*1467 – †1548), King of Poland and Grand Duke of Lithuania (1506-1548); Duke of Głogów (Glogau) (1499-1506), Duke of Opava (1501-1506), Governor of Silesia (1504-1506); son of King Kazimierz IV Jagiellon and Elisabeth of Austria vult. Sigismund I Jagiellon (Zygmunt I) (*1467 – †1548), King of Poland and Grand Duke of Lithuania (1506-1548); Duke of Głogów (Glogau) (1499-1506), Duke of Opava (1501-1506), Governor of Silesia (1504-1506); son of King Kazimierz IV Jagiellon and Elisabeth of AustriaCuiSigismund I Jagiellon (Zygmunt I) (*1467 – †1548), King of Poland and Grand Duke of Lithuania (1506-1548); Duke of Głogów (Glogau) (1499-1506), Duke of Opava (1501-1506), Governor of Silesia (1504-1506); son of King Kazimierz IV Jagiellon and Elisabeth of Austria persuasum est, nisi propitium Deum habeamus, qui propter ea, quae paulo superius enumerata sunt, et alia multa vitia nostra et flagitia graviter nobis irascitur, nihil in his comitiis, quod quidem e republica sit, statui posse.

AAWO, AB, D. 6, f. 104v His itaque de causis comitia sacra Sigismund I Jagiellon (Zygmunt I) (*1467 – †1548), King of Poland and Grand Duke of Lithuania (1506-1548); Duke of Głogów (Glogau) (1499-1506), Duke of Opava (1501-1506), Governor of Silesia (1504-1506); son of King Kazimierz IV Jagiellon and Elisabeth of Austriamaiestas regiaSigismund I Jagiellon (Zygmunt I) (*1467 – †1548), King of Poland and Grand Duke of Lithuania (1506-1548); Duke of Głogów (Glogau) (1499-1506), Duke of Opava (1501-1506), Governor of Silesia (1504-1506); son of King Kazimierz IV Jagiellon and Elisabeth of Austria de consilio regni sui senatorum Piotrków (Petricovia), city in central Poland, in the 15th-16th century the location of the assemblies of the Diet (Sejm) of the Kingdom of Poland, today Piotrków TrybunalskiPithrcoviaePiotrków (Petricovia), city in central Poland, in the 15th-16th century the location of the assemblies of the Diet (Sejm) of the Kingdom of Poland, today Piotrków Trybunalski celebrari vult pro festo Divi Nicolai. Postulat a Dominationibus Vestris, ut e corpore suo nuntios eligant plena et non limitata potestate, viros graves, prudentes et integros, qui nullo vel in ordinem aliquem, vel in personam odio flagrent, nihil privatis suis affectionibus tribuant neque alia consilia omnia, quam ad reipublicae salutem et tranquillitatem referant, ac omissis rebus aliis ad rem non pertinentibus de sola illa deliberationem statim suscipiant in servandam illam et a cunctis impendentibus periculis tuendam toto pectore, quod aiunt, incumbant, neque curae huic quicquam antevertendum esse putent. Tales ergo nuntios eligi postulat, ut hi ad praefinitum sibi diem ad Diet of Poland Regni comitia maioraDiet of Poland Piotrków (Petricovia), city in central Poland, in the 15th-16th century the location of the assemblies of the Diet (Sejm) of the Kingdom of Poland, today Piotrków TrybunalskiPithrcoviamPiotrków (Petricovia), city in central Poland, in the 15th-16th century the location of the assemblies of the Diet (Sejm) of the Kingdom of Poland, today Piotrków Trybunalski se conferant, ibi cum sacra Sigismund I Jagiellon (Zygmunt I) (*1467 – †1548), King of Poland and Grand Duke of Lithuania (1506-1548); Duke of Głogów (Glogau) (1499-1506), Duke of Opava (1501-1506), Governor of Silesia (1504-1506); son of King Kazimierz IV Jagiellon and Elisabeth of Austriamaiestate regiaSigismund I Jagiellon (Zygmunt I) (*1467 – †1548), King of Poland and Grand Duke of Lithuania (1506-1548); Duke of Głogów (Glogau) (1499-1506), Duke of Opava (1501-1506), Governor of Silesia (1504-1506); son of King Kazimierz IV Jagiellon and Elisabeth of Austria et cum senatoribus et aliis Poland (Kingdom of Poland, Polonia)RegniPoland (Kingdom of Poland, Polonia) nuntiis de iis, quae ad partiae incolumitatem conservandam pertinebunt, consultationem habiturae.

Postulat autem sacra Sigismund I Jagiellon (Zygmunt I) (*1467 – †1548), King of Poland and Grand Duke of Lithuania (1506-1548); Duke of Głogów (Glogau) (1499-1506), Duke of Opava (1501-1506), Governor of Silesia (1504-1506); son of King Kazimierz IV Jagiellon and Elisabeth of Austriamaiestas regiaSigismund I Jagiellon (Zygmunt I) (*1467 – †1548), King of Poland and Grand Duke of Lithuania (1506-1548); Duke of Głogów (Glogau) (1499-1506), Duke of Opava (1501-1506), Governor of Silesia (1504-1506); son of King Kazimierz IV Jagiellon and Elisabeth of Austria, ut ad ipsum Diet of Poland comitiorumDiet of Poland diem Dominationes Vestrae veniant, neque enim ex Dominationibus Vestris longius iter habiturus est, quam sacra Sigismund II Augustus Jagiellon (Zygmunt II August) (*1520 – †1572), 1529-1572 Grand Duke of Lithuania (ruled from 1544); 1530-1572 King of Poland (crowned vivente rege (ruled from 1548, after the death of his father); son of Sigismund I Jagiellon and Bona Sforzamaiestas regia iuniorSigismund II Augustus Jagiellon (Zygmunt II August) (*1520 – †1572), 1529-1572 Grand Duke of Lithuania (ruled from 1544); 1530-1572 King of Poland (crowned vivente rege (ruled from 1548, after the death of his father); son of Sigismund I Jagiellon and Bona Sforza, quae et ipsa venturam se esse ad haec comitia facturamque, ut diem praevertat, promisit. Veniant itaque tempori, consultius enim videtur ipso die, qui praefinitus est, comitia incipere.

Enclosure No. 2:

Caelibatus. Coniugium. Fornicatio. Poenitentia

Auctore Johann Lang (Johann Lange, Ioannes Langus Silesius) (*1503 – †1567), studied in Cracow and Vienna; doctor of both canon and civil law, secretary, diplomat and counsellor of Ferdinand I of Habsburg, his envoy and agent at the Polish court (ADB, Bd., 17, s. 638-639; PSB 16, 478-481)Ioanne LangoJohann Lang (Johann Lange, Ioannes Langus Silesius) (*1503 – †1567), studied in Cracow and Vienna; doctor of both canon and civil law, secretary, diplomat and counsellor of Ferdinand I of Habsburg, his envoy and agent at the Polish court (ADB, Bd., 17, s. 638-639; PSB 16, 478-481) Ferdinand I of Habsburg (*1503 – †1564), from 1521 Archduke of Austria, from 1526 King of Bohemia and Hungary, Croatia and Slavonia as Ferdinand I, 1531-1558 King of the Romans, 1558-1564 Holy Roman Emperor; son of Philip I the Handsome and Joanna the Mad of Castile, a younger brother of Charles V of Habsburgregis RomanorumFerdinand I of Habsburg (*1503 – †1564), from 1521 Archduke of Austria, from 1526 King of Bohemia and Hungary, Croatia and Slavonia as Ferdinand I, 1531-1558 King of the Romans, 1558-1564 Holy Roman Emperor; son of Philip I the Handsome and Joanna the Mad of Castile, a younger brother of Charles V of Habsburg legato

Caelebs, si potes, et pudicus esto
et compesce Cupidinem salacem
libris, excubiis, precatione,
haustu fontis et esuritione.
5
Dono virginita{ti}s venit deorum
et sancto veniens manet labore.
Nativas Veneris tibi favillas
casto vincere more si negatum,
tum tu coniugium sequere purum

AAWO, AB, D. 6, f. 105r

{tum tu coniugium sequere purum}
10
taedas atque coles pie ms 1 maritas,
print 1 iugales
maritasms 1 maritas,
print 1 iugales
.
Praestat nubere, quam perire flammis
probrosis, vetitis, adulterinis.[1]
Caelebs qui fieri nequis Saint John the Evangelist IoannesSaint John the Evangelist ,
coniunx sic fieri potes Philip, the Apostle PhilippusPhilip, the Apostle ,
15
hoc complexus iter pius vel illud.
Et quae non potis est nitentis agn ms. qu(!) gngn ms. qu(!) ae,
Susanna biblical figureSusannaeSusanna biblical figure thalamos bonae tenebit,[2]
at quae tertia vita nominatur,
vulgo libera lectuli ms 1 vagantis,
print 1 procacis
vagantisms 1 vagantis,
print 1 procacis
,[3]

20
recta Tartareos ferens in ignes.
Hanc cursu fugias ms 1 inde,
print 1 vide
indems 1 inde,
print 1 vide
citato,

infandae veluti Lot LotusLot Gomorrah, city, a notoriusly sinful biblical city (along with Sodom) destroyed by God (Gn 19:1-29)GomorraeGomorrah, city, a notoriusly sinful biblical city (along with Sodom) destroyed by God (Gn 19:1-29)
fugit sulphureos cremantis ignes.
Quod si te rapidus ferat Cupido
25
in casum Phine(h)as (Phinees), biblical prophet, son of Eleazar, grandson of Aaron (Ex 6:25; Num 25:1-9, 10-13; Ps 106:28-30)PhineaePhine(h)as (Phinees), biblical prophet, son of Eleazar, grandson of Aaron (Ex 6:25; Num 25:1-9, 10-13; Ps 106:28-30) pio perempti
moechi, vel trivio Tamar biblical figure, daughter-in-law of Judah and mother of two of his sons, twins Perez and Zerah (Gn 38:6-30)Tham ms. n(!) mm ms. n(!) arTamar biblical figure, daughter-in-law of Judah and mother of two of his sons, twins Perez and Zerah (Gn 38:6-30) sedentis
lapsum luxuria aemulare natum,
aut fias lacrimosa Mary Magdalene biblical figureMagdalenaMary Magdalene biblical figure.
Restat scilicet una spes salutis
30
sincero metanoea poenitenti.
Non hunc respuet ad viam reversum
fidis cum lacrimis Deus benignus.
Unum hoc criminibus ms 1 pateris,
print 1 patens
paterisms 1 pateris,
print 1 patens
asylum

salvus ms 1 quin,
print 1 qui
quinms 1 quin,
print 1 qui
volet esse consequetur.

Discessit Piotrków (Petricovia), city in central Poland, in the 15th-16th century the location of the assemblies of the Diet (Sejm) of the Kingdom of Poland, today Piotrków TrybunalskiPithrcoviaePiotrków (Petricovia), city in central Poland, in the 15th-16th century the location of the assemblies of the Diet (Sejm) of the Kingdom of Poland, today Piotrków Trybunalski 22 Septembris

[1] In the cf. Gregorius Nazanzenus (Gregory of Nazianzus ), Graeca quaedam et sancta carmina cum Latina Ioannis Langi Silesii interpretatione, Basilea, Ioannes Oporinus, 1561 printed editioncf. Gregorius Nazanzenus (Gregory of Nazianzus ), Graeca quaedam et sancta carmina cum Latina Ioannis Langi Silesii interpretatione, Basilea, Ioannes Oporinus, 1561 of the poem after this line there is one more:

Est namque et sua castitas maritis
.

[2] In the cf. Gregorius Nazanzenus (Gregory of Nazianzus ), Graeca quaedam et sancta carmina cum Latina Ioannis Langi Silesii interpretatione, Basilea, Ioannes Oporinus, 1561 printed editioncf. Gregorius Nazanzenus (Gregory of Nazianzus ), Graeca quaedam et sancta carmina cum Latina Ioannis Langi Silesii interpretatione, Basilea, Ioannes Oporinus, 1561 of the poem after this line there are three more:

Sanctum et virgineum tamen cubile
Est praestabilius toris maritis,
Si Christo studeat suo placere
.

[3] In the cf. Gregorius Nazanzenus (Gregory of Nazianzus ), Graeca quaedam et sancta carmina cum Latina Ioannis Langi Silesii interpretatione, Basilea, Ioannes Oporinus, 1561 printed editioncf. Gregorius Nazanzenus (Gregory of Nazianzus ), Graeca quaedam et sancta carmina cum Latina Ioannis Langi Silesii interpretatione, Basilea, Ioannes Oporinus, 1561 of the poem after this line there is one more:

Viles sueta fovere concubinas
.

8IDL 3247 [Ioannes DANTISCUS] to Martin ALLEXWANGEN, Heilsberg (Lidzbark Warmiński), 1547-10-31


Manuscript sources:
1rough draft in Latin, in secretary's hand, AAWO, AB, D. 70, f. 322r (t.p.)

Auxiliary sources:
1register in Polish, 20th-century, B. PAU-PAN, 8250 (TK 12), f. 480

 

Text & apparatus & commentaryPlain textText & commentaryText & apparatus

 

Honeste in Christo nobis dilecte.

Quod dolenter aegri ms. e(!) ii ms. e(!) tudinem nostram, qua nos Deus in itinere versus Graudenz (Grudziądz, Graudentium), city in Poland, Voivodeship of Pomerania, on the upper east bank of the Vistula, Graudenz (taking turns with Marienburg (Malbork)) was the venue for the Provincial Diet of Royal Prussia, which were chaired by the bishop of Ermland (Warmia)GraudentzGraudenz (Grudziądz, Graudentium), city in Poland, Voivodeship of Pomerania, on the upper east bank of the Vistula, Graudenz (taking turns with Marienburg (Malbork)) was the venue for the Provincial Diet of Royal Prussia, which were chaired by the bishop of Ermland (Warmia) corriperat, tuleris, eo magis tuum erga nos amorem et observantiam magis nobis superinscribedmagis nobismagis nobis superinscribed testatam reddidisti. Sumus tamen eius auxilio, qui nos eo morbo ad emendationem nostram invisit, ita superinscribed in place of crossed-out paululumpaululum ita ita superinscribed in place of crossed-out paululum iam sublevati et in dies ita, ut indies iam ut non dubitemus, quin integram nostram valetudinem superinscribedvaletudinemvaletudinem superinscribed indies, simus recupera ipso hoc largiente, simus recuperaturi.

Quae misisti Quam misisti instructionem ad conventus Poland (Kingdom of Poland, Polonia)RegniPoland (Kingdom of Poland, Polonia) particulares, nobis fuit gratissima, utque talia et his similia semper nobis communices, te hortamur. Quo nobis gratum facies rem gratam, semper omni propensione nostra compensandam, es facturus.

Bene vale.

9IDL 3327 [Ioannes DANTISCUS] to Martin ALLEXWANGEN, Heilsberg (Lidzbark Warmiński), 1548-01-17


Manuscript sources:
1rough draft in Latin, in secretary's hand, AAWO, AB, D. 70, f. 366v (b.p.)

Auxiliary sources:
1register in German, 20th-century, B. PAU-PAN, 8250 (TK 12), f. 348

 

Text & apparatus & commentaryPlain textText & commentaryText & apparatus

 

Cum hunc nostrum nuntium ad aulam serenissimae Sigismund I Jagiellon (Zygmunt I) (*1467 – †1548), King of Poland and Grand Duke of Lithuania (1506-1548); Duke of Głogów (Glogau) (1499-1506), Duke of Opava (1501-1506), Governor of Silesia (1504-1506); son of King Kazimierz IV Jagiellon and Elisabeth of Austriamaiestatis regiaeSigismund I Jagiellon (Zygmunt I) (*1467 – †1548), King of Poland and Grand Duke of Lithuania (1506-1548); Duke of Głogów (Glogau) (1499-1506), Duke of Opava (1501-1506), Governor of Silesia (1504-1506); son of King Kazimierz IV Jagiellon and Elisabeth of Austria allegaremus, noluimus, ut sine nostris litteris ad te veniret, idque ut ne deesset tibi ansa et occasio, si quid novi in aula regis actum circumferetur superinscribed in place of crossed-out essetesset circumferetur circumferetur superinscribed in place of crossed-out esset, ad nos describendi. Hoc ut facias, te hortamur, nam ista tua diligentia nos efficies nos tibi indies magis ac magis reddes propensiorem.

Bene vale.

[1] in MDXLVIII the last I crossed out in the other (later) hand, below in that hand annotation 1547(!)

10IDL 3334 Martin ALLEXWANGEN to Ioannes DANTISCUS, Piotrków, 1548-01-28
            received Heilsberg (Lidzbark Warmiński), 1548-02-14

Manuscript sources:
1fair copy in Latin, autograph, AAWO, AB, D. 6, f. 106-107

Auxiliary sources:
1register in German, 20th-century, B. PAU-PAN, 8250 (TK 12), f. 521
2register in English, 20th-century, CBKUL, R.III, 31, No. 371

Prints:
1DE VOCHT 1961 No. DE, 481ter, p. 407 (English register)

 

Text & apparatus & commentaryPlain textText & commentaryText & apparatus

 

AAWO, ABD, 6, f. 106r

Reverendissime in Christo Pater et Domine, domine benefactor et patrone clementissime.

Humillimam obsequiorum meorum commendationem.

Dabit veniam Reverendissima Paternitas Vestra silentio meo, quod Piotrków (Petricovia), city in central Poland, in the 15th-16th century the location of the assemblies of the Diet (Sejm) of the Kingdom of Poland, today Piotrków TrybunalskiindePiotrków (Petricovia), city in central Poland, in the 15th-16th century the location of the assemblies of the Diet (Sejm) of the Kingdom of Poland, today Piotrków Trybunalski iam aliquot septimanis Reverendissimae Paternitatis Vestrae scriptis praeterierim neque Reverendissimae Paternitatis Vestrae exspectationi satisfecerim. Negligentiae non est adscribendum, quod debitum non persoluerim, id est observantiam litteris declararim, neque curis nimiis occupatus fui. Causa est nuntii absentia, tum quod scriptu dignum nihil cognoscebam. Iam quia utriusque facultatem habeo, quae ad me auditione pervenerint, Reverendissimam Paternitatem Vestram ignorare nolui.

Rediit magnificus Lithuaniae marschalcus Mikołaj Krzysztof Radziwiłł Czarny (the Black) (*1515 – †1565)RadzivielMikołaj Krzysztof Radziwiłł Czarny (the Black) (*1515 – †1565) ex Augsburg (Augusta Vindelicorum), city in Germany, BavariaAugustaAugsburg (Augusta Vindelicorum), city in Germany, Bavaria ad Ferdinand I of Habsburg (*1503 – †1564), from 1521 Archduke of Austria, from 1526 King of Bohemia and Hungary, Croatia and Slavonia as Ferdinand I, 1531-1558 King of the Romans, 1558-1564 Holy Roman Emperor; son of Philip I the Handsome and Joanna the Mad of Castile, a younger brother of Charles V of Habsburgregem BohemiaeFerdinand I of Habsburg (*1503 – †1564), from 1521 Archduke of Austria, from 1526 King of Bohemia and Hungary, Croatia and Slavonia as Ferdinand I, 1531-1558 King of the Romans, 1558-1564 Holy Roman Emperor; son of Philip I the Handsome and Joanna the Mad of Castile, a younger brother of Charles V of Habsburg paraphernaliorum causa ablegatus. Controversiam diremit. Ferdinand I of Habsburg (*1503 – †1564), from 1521 Archduke of Austria, from 1526 King of Bohemia and Hungary, Croatia and Slavonia as Ferdinand I, 1531-1558 King of the Romans, 1558-1564 Holy Roman Emperor; son of Philip I the Handsome and Joanna the Mad of Castile, a younger brother of Charles V of HabsburgFerdinandoFerdinand I of Habsburg (*1503 – †1564), from 1521 Archduke of Austria, from 1526 King of Bohemia and Hungary, Croatia and Slavonia as Ferdinand I, 1531-1558 King of the Romans, 1558-1564 Holy Roman Emperor; son of Philip I the Handsome and Joanna the Mad of Castile, a younger brother of Charles V of Habsburg debentur 30000 Ioachimicorum. Narrat Mikołaj Krzysztof Radziwiłł Czarny (the Black) (*1515 – †1565)magnificentia suaMikołaj Krzysztof Radziwiłł Czarny (the Black) (*1515 – †1565) nihil certum sciri vel audiri, aut observari posse, quid in futuram aestatem Charles V of Habsburg (*1500 – †1558), ruler of the Burgundian territories (1506-1555), King of Spain as Charles I (1516-1556), King of Naples and Sicily, King of the Romans (1519-1530), Holy Roman Emperor of the German Nation (elected 1519, crowned 1530, abdicated 1556); son of Philip I the Handsome and Joanna the Mad of Castilecaesarea maiestasCharles V of Habsburg (*1500 – †1558), ruler of the Burgundian territories (1506-1555), King of Spain as Charles I (1516-1556), King of Naples and Sicily, King of the Romans (1519-1530), Holy Roman Emperor of the German Nation (elected 1519, crowned 1530, abdicated 1556); son of Philip I the Handsome and Joanna the Mad of Castile constitutum habeat, contra quos bella movere studeat. Illud saltem exploratum habet, si Charles V of Habsburg (*1500 – †1558), ruler of the Burgundian territories (1506-1555), King of Spain as Charles I (1516-1556), King of Naples and Sicily, King of the Romans (1519-1530), Holy Roman Emperor of the German Nation (elected 1519, crowned 1530, abdicated 1556); son of Philip I the Handsome and Joanna the Mad of Castilecaesareae maiestatiCharles V of Habsburg (*1500 – †1558), ruler of the Burgundian territories (1506-1555), King of Spain as Charles I (1516-1556), King of Naples and Sicily, King of the Romans (1519-1530), Holy Roman Emperor of the German Nation (elected 1519, crowned 1530, abdicated 1556); son of Philip I the Handsome and Joanna the Mad of Castile cum Paul III (Alessandro Farnese) (*1468 – †1549), 1493 elevated to cardinal; 1524 Cardinal-Bishop of Ostia; 1534-1549 PopepapaPaul III (Alessandro Farnese) (*1468 – †1549), 1493 elevated to cardinal; 1524 Cardinal-Bishop of Ostia; 1534-1549 Pope negotium erit, ut speratur, aut The Helvetii a Celtic (Gallic) tribe HelvetiosThe Helvetii a Celtic (Gallic) tribe petet. Nostrae paper damaged[ae]ae paper damaged regionis homines salvos fore, nisi hi moram facesserint, praecipue Pomeraniae ducibus timendum. De nostris quid futurum esset, ipsa Reverendissima Paternitas Vestra assequi potest.

Stanisław Łaski (*ca. 1500 – †1550), diplomat and writer; 1534 castellan of Przemęt; 1543 voivode of Sieradz; 1548 starosta of Łęczyca (Urzędnicy 2/2, p. 270)LaskyStanisław Łaski (*ca. 1500 – †1550), diplomat and writer; 1534 castellan of Przemęt; 1543 voivode of Sieradz; 1548 starosta of Łęczyca (Urzędnicy 2/2, p. 270) Augsburg (Augusta Vindelicorum), city in Germany, BavariaAugustaeAugsburg (Augusta Vindelicorum), city in Germany, Bavaria adhuc agit. In quinque septimanis Stanisław Łaski (*ca. 1500 – †1550), diplomat and writer; 1534 castellan of Przemęt; 1543 voivode of Sieradz; 1548 starosta of Łęczyca (Urzędnicy 2/2, p. 270)eumStanisław Łaski (*ca. 1500 – †1550), diplomat and writer; 1534 castellan of Przemęt; 1543 voivode of Sieradz; 1548 starosta of Łęczyca (Urzędnicy 2/2, p. 270) rediturum ferunt. Cum Mikołaj Krzysztof Radziwiłł Czarny (the Black) (*1515 – †1565)marschalcusMikołaj Krzysztof Radziwiłł Czarny (the Black) (*1515 – †1565) ab illo discederet, adhuc Charles V of Habsburg (*1500 – †1558), ruler of the Burgundian territories (1506-1555), King of Spain as Charles I (1516-1556), King of Naples and Sicily, King of the Romans (1519-1530), Holy Roman Emperor of the German Nation (elected 1519, crowned 1530, abdicated 1556); son of Philip I the Handsome and Joanna the Mad of Castilecaesareae maiestatisCharles V of Habsburg (*1500 – †1558), ruler of the Burgundian territories (1506-1555), King of Spain as Charles I (1516-1556), King of Naples and Sicily, King of the Romans (1519-1530), Holy Roman Emperor of the German Nation (elected 1519, crowned 1530, abdicated 1556); son of Philip I the Handsome and Joanna the Mad of Castile responsum exspectabant. Doctor Marcin Kromer (Martinus Cromerus) (*1512 – †1589), diplomat, historian, religious and political writer, doctor of both canon and civil law; ennobled in 1552; 1535 scribe of the royal chancellery and secretary of Cracow bishop Jan Chojeński; 1538 canon at the collegiate chapter in Pułtusk, 1540 secretary of Cracow bishop Piotr Gamrat, 1542 parish priest in Biecz; 1544 Cracow canon, 1544-1569 royal secretary (for Prussian affairs), 1551 Ermland canon; 1569 coadjutor of Ermland bishop Stanisław Hozjusz, 1579 - Ermland bishop, 1543 - royal envoy to Wrocław, 1544 - to Rome, 1547 - to Ferdinand I of Habsburg (WYCZAŃSKI 1990, p. 255)Martinus CromerusMarcin Kromer (Martinus Cromerus) (*1512 – †1589), diplomat, historian, religious and political writer, doctor of both canon and civil law; ennobled in 1552; 1535 scribe of the royal chancellery and secretary of Cracow bishop Jan Chojeński; 1538 canon at the collegiate chapter in Pułtusk, 1540 secretary of Cracow bishop Piotr Gamrat, 1542 parish priest in Biecz; 1544 Cracow canon, 1544-1569 royal secretary (for Prussian affairs), 1551 Ermland canon; 1569 coadjutor of Ermland bishop Stanisław Hozjusz, 1579 - Ermland bishop, 1543 - royal envoy to Wrocław, 1544 - to Rome, 1547 - to Ferdinand I of Habsburg (WYCZAŃSKI 1990, p. 255), qui una ibi fuit, caesareae voluntatis erga serenissimam Sigismund II Augustus Jagiellon (Zygmunt II August) (*1520 – †1572), 1529-1572 Grand Duke of Lithuania (ruled from 1544); 1530-1572 King of Poland (crowned vivente rege (ruled from 1548, after the death of his father); son of Sigismund I Jagiellon and Bona Sforzamaiestatem regiamSigismund II Augustus Jagiellon (Zygmunt II August) (*1520 – †1572), 1529-1572 Grand Duke of Lithuania (ruled from 1544); 1530-1572 King of Poland (crowned vivente rege (ruled from 1548, after the death of his father); son of Sigismund I Jagiellon and Bona Sforza bonam spem facit. Ut dicitur, inscriptionem instructionem palatino Stanisław Łaski (*ca. 1500 – †1550), diplomat and writer; 1534 castellan of Przemęt; 1543 voivode of Sieradz; 1548 starosta of Łęczyca (Urzędnicy 2/2, p. 270)LaskyStanisław Łaski (*ca. 1500 – †1550), diplomat and writer; 1534 castellan of Przemęt; 1543 voivode of Sieradz; 1548 starosta of Łęczyca (Urzędnicy 2/2, p. 270) praescriptam per transennam vidi, in qua animadverti nostros quoque cessaturos. Instructionem illam Reverendissimae Paternitati Vestrae transmitterem, siquidem commodato obtinere potuissem.

Nostrorum procerum conventus ante duas septimanas solutus est, sed, ut solito more est receptum, vacui unde venerunt, redierunt. Serenissima Sigismund II Augustus Jagiellon (Zygmunt II August) (*1520 – †1572), 1529-1572 Grand Duke of Lithuania (ruled from 1544); 1530-1572 King of Poland (crowned vivente rege (ruled from 1548, after the death of his father); son of Sigismund I Jagiellon and Bona Sforzaregia maiestasSigismund II Augustus Jagiellon (Zygmunt II August) (*1520 – †1572), 1529-1572 Grand Duke of Lithuania (ruled from 1544); 1530-1572 King of Poland (crowned vivente rege (ruled from 1548, after the death of his father); son of Sigismund I Jagiellon and Bona Sforza, ex hoc die octiduo in LithuaniaLithuaniamLithuania reditura, Sandomierz (Sandomiria), town in southeastern Poland, Małopolska, on the Vistula riverSandomiriaeSandomierz (Sandomiria), town in southeastern Poland, Małopolska, on the Vistula river apud illustrem Jan Tarnowski (*1488 – †1561), Count of the Holy Roman Empire; one of the most trusted advisors to King Sigismund August Jagiellon at the beginning of his rule; 1522-1527 Castellan of Wojnicz, 1525-1552 Starost of Sandomierz, 1527-1559 Grand Crown Hetman (commander-in-chief), 1527-1535 voivode of Ruthenia, 1528 Starost of Żydaczów, 1535-1536 Voivode of Cracow; 1536-1561 - Castellan (Urzędnicy 10, p. 209)comitem a TarnowJan Tarnowski (*1488 – †1561), Count of the Holy Roman Empire; one of the most trusted advisors to King Sigismund August Jagiellon at the beginning of his rule; 1522-1527 Castellan of Wojnicz, 1525-1552 Starost of Sandomierz, 1527-1559 Grand Crown Hetman (commander-in-chief), 1527-1535 voivode of Ruthenia, 1528 Starost of Żydaczów, 1535-1536 Voivode of Cracow; 1536-1561 - Castellan (Urzędnicy 10, p. 209) illustris et novi principis Mikołaj Krzysztof Radziwiłł Czarny (the Black) (*1515 – †1565)marschalci LithuaniaeMikołaj Krzysztof Radziwiłł Czarny (the Black) (*1515 – †1565) nuptiis in ipsis dionysiis intererit, venient illo et Olesne duces, si non uterque, Ioannes tamen.

AAWO, ABD, 6, f. 106v Quae in Germany (Germania, Niemcy)GermaniaGermany (Germania, Niemcy) gerantur, fama ad Reverendissimam Paternitatem Vestram pervagata esse non dubito, tamen quae ad nos allata ex insertis scriptis Reverendissima Paternitas Vestra cognoscet.

Valachiae legatus iam octiduum nobiscum est. Quid sibi velit, nondum increbuit. Patriae legati cotidie serenissimae maiestatis regiae responsum exspectant. Non dubito, iam accepissent, nisi aliquantulum regia maiestas adversa valetudine laboraret. Sed quid?

Praetereo memoratu dignum in Helvetiis, terra Granis(?), apparuisse in caelo visionem Sanctae Crucis anno 47, 22 Augusti. Ea constituta, ex lateribus eius suborti sunt duo montes, de quibus duo fulvi leones decurrere, cum exporrectam Crucem cursu attigissent, adversum invicem consurrexere, aliquamdiu manu conserta, fatigati tandem septentrionalis plagae orientali caput praemordit, tandem truncatum corpus sensim in consuetum montem protrahit ac ita occidunt. Sublato visu super crucem exoriuntur armatae acies, quae, aliquamdiu conflictati, evanescunt. Visionis huius expressam imaginem ipse vidi.

Haec sunt, quae hic feruntur, plurima ex fidedignis hominibus accepi. Quae alia perfluxu temporis ad nos pervenient, quam maxime dabo operam, Reverendissimam Paternitatem Vestram ne praetereant.

Reliquum est, quod Reverendissimam Paternitatem Vestram orem, ut Reverendissima Paternitas Vestra Jacob Allexwangen Jr fratri meoJacob Allexwangen Jr auxilium, patrocinium et clementiam Reverendissima Paternitas Vestra negare nolit, quando Reverendissimam Paternitatem Vestram implorabit. Reverendissima Paternitas Vestra Jacob Allexwangen Jr illiJacob Allexwangen Jr patronus esse velit ac in accepta munificentia regia eum tueri ac defendere. Reverendissimam Paternitatem Vestraem latere non dubito maginficum Stanisław Kostka (*1487 – †1555), as a leader of the so-called nobles' party active in Royal Prussia since 1536, Kostka stood in opposition to most of the members of the Council of Royal Prussia, who wanted to maintain the autonomy of the province and a "balance of power" in terms of governance. The tension between the Prussian Subtreasurer and the Council had been increasing since the Diet in Graudenz (Grudziądz) in 1533. Kostka, connected with the royal court since his youth, was sent to Graudenz as the King's deputy and, contrary to custom, decided to take part in the proceedings. In response to such a step, the Council members stopped the meeting. Kostka accused them of hostility towards the Poles and intervened on this matter at the court. In the absence of the then Bishop of Ermland (Mauritius Ferber) it was Dantiscus who chaired the Graudenz Diet. The incident badly harmed his future relationships with Kostka; 1531-1555 Treasurer of the Prussian lands and Treasurer of Marienburg (Malbork); 1544-1545 Castellan of Elbing (Elbląg), 1545-1546 Castellan of Kulm (Chełmno); 1546-1549 Vice-Voivode of Kulm; 1546-1551 Voivode of Pomerania; 1551-1555 Voivode of Kulm (PSB 14, p. 356; Urzędnicy 5/2, p. 216; MAŁŁEK 1976, p. 119-123)palatinum PomeraniaeStanisław Kostka (*1487 – †1555), as a leader of the so-called nobles' party active in Royal Prussia since 1536, Kostka stood in opposition to most of the members of the Council of Royal Prussia, who wanted to maintain the autonomy of the province and a "balance of power" in terms of governance. The tension between the Prussian Subtreasurer and the Council had been increasing since the Diet in Graudenz (Grudziądz) in 1533. Kostka, connected with the royal court since his youth, was sent to Graudenz as the King's deputy and, contrary to custom, decided to take part in the proceedings. In response to such a step, the Council members stopped the meeting. Kostka accused them of hostility towards the Poles and intervened on this matter at the court. In the absence of the then Bishop of Ermland (Mauritius Ferber) it was Dantiscus who chaired the Graudenz Diet. The incident badly harmed his future relationships with Kostka; 1531-1555 Treasurer of the Prussian lands and Treasurer of Marienburg (Malbork); 1544-1545 Castellan of Elbing (Elbląg), 1545-1546 Castellan of Kulm (Chełmno); 1546-1549 Vice-Voivode of Kulm; 1546-1551 Voivode of Pomerania; 1551-1555 Voivode of Kulm (PSB 14, p. 356; Urzędnicy 5/2, p. 216; MAŁŁEK 1976, p. 119-123) plebaniam in Grosse Lichtenau (Lichnowy), village in ErmlandLithtenauGrosse Lichtenau (Lichnowy), village in Ermland illi praeripuisse ac concesso iure Sigismund II Augustus Jagiellon (Zygmunt II August) (*1520 – †1572), 1529-1572 Grand Duke of Lithuania (ruled from 1544); 1530-1572 King of Poland (crowned vivente rege (ruled from 1548, after the death of his father); son of Sigismund I Jagiellon and Bona Sforzaregiae maiestatisSigismund II Augustus Jagiellon (Zygmunt II August) (*1520 – †1572), 1529-1572 Grand Duke of Lithuania (ruled from 1544); 1530-1572 King of Poland (crowned vivente rege (ruled from 1548, after the death of his father); son of Sigismund I Jagiellon and Bona Sforza prohibere. Interposuit ea in re etiam suam operam illustris Jan Tarnowski (*1488 – †1561), Count of the Holy Roman Empire; one of the most trusted advisors to King Sigismund August Jagiellon at the beginning of his rule; 1522-1527 Castellan of Wojnicz, 1525-1552 Starost of Sandomierz, 1527-1559 Grand Crown Hetman (commander-in-chief), 1527-1535 voivode of Ruthenia, 1528 Starost of Żydaczów, 1535-1536 Voivode of Cracow; 1536-1561 - Castellan (Urzędnicy 10, p. 209)comes a TarnowJan Tarnowski (*1488 – †1561), Count of the Holy Roman Empire; one of the most trusted advisors to King Sigismund August Jagiellon at the beginning of his rule; 1522-1527 Castellan of Wojnicz, 1525-1552 Starost of Sandomierz, 1527-1559 Grand Crown Hetman (commander-in-chief), 1527-1535 voivode of Ruthenia, 1528 Starost of Żydaczów, 1535-1536 Voivode of Cracow; 1536-1561 - Castellan (Urzędnicy 10, p. 209). Jan Tarnowski (*1488 – †1561), Count of the Holy Roman Empire; one of the most trusted advisors to King Sigismund August Jagiellon at the beginning of his rule; 1522-1527 Castellan of Wojnicz, 1525-1552 Starost of Sandomierz, 1527-1559 Grand Crown Hetman (commander-in-chief), 1527-1535 voivode of Ruthenia, 1528 Starost of Żydaczów, 1535-1536 Voivode of Cracow; 1536-1561 - Castellan (Urzędnicy 10, p. 209)CuiJan Tarnowski (*1488 – †1561), Count of the Holy Roman Empire; one of the most trusted advisors to King Sigismund August Jagiellon at the beginning of his rule; 1522-1527 Castellan of Wojnicz, 1525-1552 Starost of Sandomierz, 1527-1559 Grand Crown Hetman (commander-in-chief), 1527-1535 voivode of Ruthenia, 1528 Starost of Żydaczów, 1535-1536 Voivode of Cracow; 1536-1561 - Castellan (Urzędnicy 10, p. 209) Stanisław Kostka (*1487 – †1555), as a leader of the so-called nobles' party active in Royal Prussia since 1536, Kostka stood in opposition to most of the members of the Council of Royal Prussia, who wanted to maintain the autonomy of the province and a "balance of power" in terms of governance. The tension between the Prussian Subtreasurer and the Council had been increasing since the Diet in Graudenz (Grudziądz) in 1533. Kostka, connected with the royal court since his youth, was sent to Graudenz as the King's deputy and, contrary to custom, decided to take part in the proceedings. In response to such a step, the Council members stopped the meeting. Kostka accused them of hostility towards the Poles and intervened on this matter at the court. In the absence of the then Bishop of Ermland (Mauritius Ferber) it was Dantiscus who chaired the Graudenz Diet. The incident badly harmed his future relationships with Kostka; 1531-1555 Treasurer of the Prussian lands and Treasurer of Marienburg (Malbork); 1544-1545 Castellan of Elbing (Elbląg), 1545-1546 Castellan of Kulm (Chełmno); 1546-1549 Vice-Voivode of Kulm; 1546-1551 Voivode of Pomerania; 1551-1555 Voivode of Kulm (PSB 14, p. 356; Urzędnicy 5/2, p. 216; MAŁŁEK 1976, p. 119-123)magnificentia suaStanisław Kostka (*1487 – †1555), as a leader of the so-called nobles' party active in Royal Prussia since 1536, Kostka stood in opposition to most of the members of the Council of Royal Prussia, who wanted to maintain the autonomy of the province and a "balance of power" in terms of governance. The tension between the Prussian Subtreasurer and the Council had been increasing since the Diet in Graudenz (Grudziądz) in 1533. Kostka, connected with the royal court since his youth, was sent to Graudenz as the King's deputy and, contrary to custom, decided to take part in the proceedings. In response to such a step, the Council members stopped the meeting. Kostka accused them of hostility towards the Poles and intervened on this matter at the court. In the absence of the then Bishop of Ermland (Mauritius Ferber) it was Dantiscus who chaired the Graudenz Diet. The incident badly harmed his future relationships with Kostka; 1531-1555 Treasurer of the Prussian lands and Treasurer of Marienburg (Malbork); 1544-1545 Castellan of Elbing (Elbląg), 1545-1546 Castellan of Kulm (Chełmno); 1546-1549 Vice-Voivode of Kulm; 1546-1551 Voivode of Pomerania; 1551-1555 Voivode of Kulm (PSB 14, p. 356; Urzędnicy 5/2, p. 216; MAŁŁEK 1976, p. 119-123) pollicita se Jacob Allexwangen Jr fratriJacob Allexwangen Jr non defuturum, negotium ad reverendissimum Tiedemann Giese (Tidemannus Gisius) (*1480 – †1550), in 1519 ennobled by King Sigismund I; 1504-1538 Canon of Ermland (Warmia); 1516-1527, 1533-1537 Judicial Vicar and Vicar General of Ermland; 1523-1538 Custos of Ermland; 1537-1549 Bishop of Kulm (Chełmno); 1549-1550 Bishop of Ermland (BORAWSKA 1984, passim)episcopum CulmensemTiedemann Giese (Tidemannus Gisius) (*1480 – †1550), in 1519 ennobled by King Sigismund I; 1504-1538 Canon of Ermland (Warmia); 1516-1527, 1533-1537 Judicial Vicar and Vicar General of Ermland; 1523-1538 Custos of Ermland; 1537-1549 Bishop of Kulm (Chełmno); 1549-1550 Bishop of Ermland (BORAWSKA 1984, passim) deferri iussit.

Quod meae est gratitudinis Jacob Allexwangen Jr fratrisJacob Allexwangen Jr erga Reverendissimam Paternitatem Vestram fidei, observantiae, dabimus uterque operam, ut superinscribedutut superinscribed hanc Reverendissimae Paternitatis Vestrae pietatem et paternum amorem, AAWO, ABD, 6, f. 107r affectumque erga nos studiis assequi possimus. Nec Jacob Allexwangen Jr fraterJacob Allexwangen Jr Reverendissimam Paternitatem Vestram scriptis suis hoc tempore praeteriisset, si ipsi abeundum non fuisset.

His me in gratiam et protectionem Reverendissimae Paternitatis Vestrae iterum commendo et quo me amore diligere Reverendissima Paternitas Vestra semel coepit, ne cesset, ex animo Reverendissimam Paternitatem Vestram precor.

11IDL 3357 Martin ALLEXWANGEN to Ioannes DANTISCUS, Cracow (Kraków), 1548-04-01
            received Heilsberg (Lidzbark Warmiński), 1548-04-15

Manuscript sources:
1fair copy in Latin, autograph, AAWO, AB, D. 70, f. 404

Auxiliary sources:
1register in German, 20th-century, B. PAU-PAN, 8250 (TK 12), f. 539

 

Text & apparatus & commentaryPlain textText & commentaryText & apparatus

 

AAWO, AB, D.70, f. 404r

Reverendissime in Christo Pater et Domine, domine benefactor et patrone clementissime.

Humillimam servitiorum officiorumque meorum diligentem commendationem.

Cum nihil esset adeo, qua re vires satis iam exhaustas Reverendissimae Paternitatis Vestrae suble written over aaee written over avarem et in integrum restituerem, mearum partium esse putabam Reverendissimae Paternitati Vestrae significare per praesentes bellum, quod nobis imminebat in multos annos, ita, ut ex litteris domini Stanisław Łaski (*ca. 1500 – †1550), diplomat and writer; 1534 castellan of Przemęt; 1543 voivode of Sieradz; 1548 starosta of Łęczyca (Urzędnicy 2/2, p. 270)palatini SyradiensisStanisław Łaski (*ca. 1500 – †1550), diplomat and writer; 1534 castellan of Przemęt; 1543 voivode of Sieradz; 1548 starosta of Łęczyca (Urzędnicy 2/2, p. 270) accepi, quavis cunctatione esse sepositum, ut nihil iam sit porro, quod animum Reverendissimae Paternitatis Vestrae suspensum habere possit, imo potius meliora in posterum ut speranda nobis sint. Sed unum, quod omnium difficillimum esse puto et his tempestatibus maxime metuendum, vereor, ne de Sigismund I Jagiellon (Zygmunt I) (*1467 – †1548), King of Poland and Grand Duke of Lithuania (1506-1548); Duke of Głogów (Glogau) (1499-1506), Duke of Opava (1501-1506), Governor of Silesia (1504-1506); son of King Kazimierz IV Jagiellon and Elisabeth of AustriaregisSigismund I Jagiellon (Zygmunt I) (*1467 – †1548), King of Poland and Grand Duke of Lithuania (1506-1548); Duke of Głogów (Glogau) (1499-1506), Duke of Opava (1501-1506), Governor of Silesia (1504-1506); son of King Kazimierz IV Jagiellon and Elisabeth of Austria senioris vita ut qui superinscribed in place of crossed-out etet ut qui ut qui superinscribed in place of crossed-out et in omnes libell liberales et pacis studiosos nunc sit actum, apoplexia enim motus medicorum opera et diligentia sedulo custoditur.

Haec sunt, quae in praesentiarum Reverendissimae Paternitati Vestrae significare volui. Precor Reverendissimam Paternitatem Vestram, ut causam Jacob Allexwangen Jr fratrisJacob Allexwangen Jr mei velit sibi habere commendatam.

Quam ut Deus Optimus Maximus in annos usque Nestoreos servet incolumem ms. incolumen(!) incolumemincolumem ms. incolumen(!) , sedulo precor.

Eiusdem Reverendissimae Paternitatis Vestrae humillimus addictissimusque cliens Martin Allexwangen (†after 1555), Elbing burgher (EFE 31, p. 103)Martinus von AllexwangenMartin Allexwangen (†after 1555), Elbing burgher (EFE 31, p. 103)

12IDL 3384 Martin ALLEXWANGEN to Ioannes DANTISCUS, Cracow (Kraków), 1548-06-29
            received Heilsberg (Lidzbark Warmiński), 1548-07-10

Manuscript sources:
1fair copy in Latin, autograph, BCz, 1599, p. 1111-1114

 

Text & apparatus & commentaryPlain textText & commentaryText & apparatus

 

BCz, 1599, p. 1111

Reverendissime in Christo Pater et Domine, domine benefactor et patrone clementissime.

Praemissa officiosissima servitute in gratiam Reverendissimae Paternitatis Vestrae.

Salutem plurimam et fortunatissimas accessiones.

Reverendissime Domine.

Quae sint merita et beneficia tam erga me, quam meos omnes in conferenda eiusdem Reverendissimae Paternitatis Vestrae opera, consilio et labore semper apud nos veteris stabit gratia facti, dum memores erimus nostri et quoad spiritus nostros reget artus. Cum vero per fortunae nostrae exiguitatem, quae quanta sit, plus satis Reverendissimae Paternitati Vestrae constat, referre non datur occasio, vitam nobis acerbam putamus. Ut etiamsi sanguinem pro Reverendissima Paternitate Vestra effunderemus, tamen neutiquam ullam beneficiorum partem assecuti videremur, tanta sunt Reverendissimae Paternitatis Vestrae erga nos merita. Quodsi ita aliquando res sese obtulerit de familia Reverendissimae Paternitatis Vestrae benemereri, non deerimus opera nostra, ut saltem aliquem de nobis demus gustum Paternitati Vestrae Reverendissimae, ne ullum beneficii genus sentiat interiisse. Quam iustus enim et aequus fuerit et habitus semper est iudex in dirimendis controversiis, non in praesenti hoc, quam in praeterito etiam facto plus satis constat, deque hoc aliorum sit iudicium, cum absque dubio Reverendissima Paternitas Vestra non exiguum mercedis praemium a Deo Optimo Maximo sit acceptura.

Quae porro Reverendissima Paternitas Vestra scribit et me adhortatur (quandoquidem animus hominis novarum rerum semper est cupidus), ut si quae apud nos essent novitates, eas cum Reverendissima Paternitate Vestra communicarem, faciam pro officio meo, ut ante factum a me quoque est, non quod certo sciam eas sic BCz, 1599, p. 1112 accidisse, sed quod frequentibus vulgi rumoribus sic circumferantur.

Ex Wielkopolska (Greater Poland, Polonia Maior)Maiori PoloniaWielkopolska (Greater Poland, Polonia Maior) adfertur simultates et coniurationes exardere incipere, ne ad Diet of Poland comitiaDiet of Poland Piothrcoviensia nobilitatem velle veni hidden by binding[i]i hidden by bindingre frequentibus nutis approbasse, scriptis nunc litteris, quibus sigilla sua appenderunt, Andrzej Górka (Andrzej of Górka) (*ca. 1500 – †1551), 1533 castellan of Kalisz; 1535 - of Poznań; 1536 general-starosta of Wielkopolska; 1541 envoy of king Sigismund I Jagiellon to Vienna, to undertake mediation between Ferdinad I von Habsburg and Isabella Jagiellon, widow of János I Zápolya (PSB 8, p. 401-405)castellanoAndrzej Górka (Andrzej of Górka) (*ca. 1500 – †1551), 1533 castellan of Kalisz; 1535 - of Poznań; 1536 general-starosta of Wielkopolska; 1541 envoy of king Sigismund I Jagiellon to Vienna, to undertake mediation between Ferdinad I von Habsburg and Isabella Jagiellon, widow of János I Zápolya (PSB 8, p. 401-405) quoque Posnaniensi, ut ad eadem sese ne conferret, pro hidden by binding[ro]ro hidden by bindinghibuisse. Sed sunt illae rumores adhuc sine auctore hidden by binding[re]re hidden by binding. Si quid certi constiterit, faciam Reverendissimam Paternitatem Vestram certiorem.

Inter Bona Sforza (*1494 – †1557), Queen of Poland and Grand Duchess of Lithuania (1518-1557); the second wife of Sigismund I Jagiellon; Duchess of Bari and Rossano; daughter of Gian Galeazzo Sforza of Milan and Isabella of Aragonreginalem maiestatemBona Sforza (*1494 – †1557), Queen of Poland and Grand Duchess of Lithuania (1518-1557); the second wife of Sigismund I Jagiellon; Duchess of Bari and Rossano; daughter of Gian Galeazzo Sforza of Milan and Isabella of Aragon et serenissimum eius Sigismund II Augustus Jagiellon (Zygmunt II August) (*1520 – †1572), 1529-1572 Grand Duke of Lithuania (ruled from 1544); 1530-1572 King of Poland (crowned vivente rege (ruled from 1548, after the death of his father); son of Sigismund I Jagiellon and Bona SforzafiliumSigismund II Augustus Jagiellon (Zygmunt II August) (*1520 – †1572), 1529-1572 Grand Duke of Lithuania (ruled from 1544); 1530-1572 King of Poland (crowned vivente rege (ruled from 1548, after the death of his father); son of Sigismund I Jagiellon and Bona Sforza optime hidden by binding[me]me hidden by binding convenit. Familiariter colloquuntur. Simul aliquando hidden by binding[do]do hidden by binding cibum capiunt. Adventus regius non absque magno hidden by binding[o]o hidden by binding applausu omnium ordinum hic exceptus, tormentis etiam bellicis in honorem novi regis eiaculatis, ut id more veteri fieri solet.

Ex Germany (Germania, Niemcy)Germania hidden by binding[ia]ia hidden by bindingGermany (Germania, Niemcy) nihil adfertur. Omnia sunt iam tranquillitate op hidden by binding[op]op hidden by bindingtima constituta. Ferdinand I of Habsburg (*1503 – †1564), from 1521 Archduke of Austria, from 1526 King of Bohemia and Hungary, Croatia and Slavonia as Ferdinand I, 1531-1558 King of the Romans, 1558-1564 Holy Roman Emperor; son of Philip I the Handsome and Joanna the Mad of Castile, a younger brother of Charles V of HabsburgRex RomanorumFerdinand I of Habsburg (*1503 – †1564), from 1521 Archduke of Austria, from 1526 King of Bohemia and Hungary, Croatia and Slavonia as Ferdinand I, 1531-1558 King of the Romans, 1558-1564 Holy Roman Emperor; son of Philip I the Handsome and Joanna the Mad of Castile, a younger brother of Charles V of Habsburg Vienna (Wien, Vienna), city in eastern Austria, on the Danube riverViennaeVienna (Wien, Vienna), city in eastern Austria, on the Danube river in AustriaAustria hidden by binding[ia]ia hidden by bindingAustria nunc est. Vocatus est a Viennensibus per litteras pa hidden by binding[pa]pa hidden by bindingtriam plenam esse conspirationibus. Charles V of Habsburg (*1500 – †1558), ruler of the Burgundian territories (1506-1555), King of Spain as Charles I (1516-1556), King of Naples and Sicily, King of the Romans (1519-1530), Holy Roman Emperor of the German Nation (elected 1519, crowned 1530, abdicated 1556); son of Philip I the Handsome and Joanna the Mad of CastileCaesaream hidden by binding[m]m hidden by binding maiestatemCharles V of Habsburg (*1500 – †1558), ruler of the Burgundian territories (1506-1555), King of Spain as Charles I (1516-1556), King of Naples and Sicily, King of the Romans (1519-1530), Holy Roman Emperor of the German Nation (elected 1519, crowned 1530, abdicated 1556); son of Philip I the Handsome and Joanna the Mad of Castile aiunt septem fidei articulos Lutheranae hidden by binding[nae]nae hidden by binding sectae assumpsisse et in hoc laborare cum Paul III (Alessandro Farnese) (*1468 – †1549), 1493 elevated to cardinal; 1524 Cardinal-Bishop of Ostia; 1534-1549 Popepapa hidden by binding[pa]pa hidden by bindingPaul III (Alessandro Farnese) (*1468 – †1549), 1493 elevated to cardinal; 1524 Cardinal-Bishop of Ostia; 1534-1549 Pope, utrum liceat sacerdotibus uxores ducere an non hidden by binding[non]non hidden by binding? Exsequias in honorem divi Sigismund I Jagiellon (Zygmunt I) (*1467 – †1548), King of Poland and Grand Duke of Lithuania (1506-1548); Duke of Głogów (Glogau) (1499-1506), Duke of Opava (1501-1506), Governor of Silesia (1504-1506); son of King Kazimierz IV Jagiellon and Elisabeth of AustriaSigismundiSigismund I Jagiellon (Zygmunt I) (*1467 – †1548), King of Poland and Grand Duke of Lithuania (1506-1548); Duke of Głogów (Glogau) (1499-1506), Duke of Opava (1501-1506), Governor of Silesia (1504-1506); son of King Kazimierz IV Jagiellon and Elisabeth of Austria, princi hidden by binding[ci]ci hidden by bindingpis sanctissimi, sapientissimi et sempiternae memoriae dignissimi, et regis nostri desidera hidden by binding[ra]ra hidden by bindingtissimi cum magno et splendidissimoque appara hidden by binding[ra]ra hidden by bindingtu et pompa fecisse dicitur. Quem tantopere amas hidden by binding[mas]mas hidden by bindingse dicitur, quemadmodum ex eo esset progenitus.

Legatus Ilie II Rareş (Iliaş al II-lea Rareş) (*1531 – †1562), Prince of Moldavia 1546-1551ValachiIlie II Rareş (Iliaş al II-lea Rareş) (*1531 – †1562), Prince of Moldavia 1546-1551 non ita pridem hinc disce[...] hidden by binding[...][...] hidden by binding, in foedus Poland (Kingdom of Poland, Polonia)RegniPoland (Kingdom of Poland, Polonia) se dedere constituit, sed ni hidden by binding[ni]ni hidden by bindinghil effecit, quia on the marginquiaquia on the margin cum in fide et officio sint, The Ottoman Turks (Turcae) Turcarum hidden by binding[um]um hidden by bindingThe Ottoman Turks (Turcae) BCz, 1599, p. 1113 sui iuris non est, quin imperata maioris facere cogitur. Qui simul, ut signum Ilie II Rareş (Iliaş al II-lea Rareş) (*1531 – †1562), Prince of Moldavia 1546-1551illiIlie II Rareş (Iliaş al II-lea Rareş) (*1531 – †1562), Prince of Moldavia 1546-1551 datum fuerit, nolit velit, violandum, est ei necessario foedus, quod non ita pridem cum Sigismund I Jagiellon (Zygmunt I) (*1467 – †1548), King of Poland and Grand Duke of Lithuania (1506-1548); Duke of Głogów (Glogau) (1499-1506), Duke of Opava (1501-1506), Governor of Silesia (1504-1506); son of King Kazimierz IV Jagiellon and Elisabeth of Austriaregia maiestate senioreSigismund I Jagiellon (Zygmunt I) (*1467 – †1548), King of Poland and Grand Duke of Lithuania (1506-1548); Duke of Głogów (Glogau) (1499-1506), Duke of Opava (1501-1506), Governor of Silesia (1504-1506); son of King Kazimierz IV Jagiellon and Elisabeth of Austria et Poland (Kingdom of Poland, Polonia)RegnoPoland (Kingdom of Poland, Polonia) ipso inivit.

Legati designati sunt: ad superinscribedadad superinscribed Charles V of Habsburg (*1500 – †1558), ruler of the Burgundian territories (1506-1555), King of Spain as Charles I (1516-1556), King of Naples and Sicily, King of the Romans (1519-1530), Holy Roman Emperor of the German Nation (elected 1519, crowned 1530, abdicated 1556); son of Philip I the Handsome and Joanna the Mad of CastilecaesaremCharles V of Habsburg (*1500 – †1558), ruler of the Burgundian territories (1506-1555), King of Spain as Charles I (1516-1556), King of Naples and Sicily, King of the Romans (1519-1530), Holy Roman Emperor of the German Nation (elected 1519, crowned 1530, abdicated 1556); son of Philip I the Handsome and Joanna the Mad of Castile secretarius regius dominus Stanisław Ostroróg (*1519 – †1568)OstrorockStanisław Ostroróg (*1519 – †1568), ad Ferdinand I of Habsburg (*1503 – †1564), from 1521 Archduke of Austria, from 1526 King of Bohemia and Hungary, Croatia and Slavonia as Ferdinand I, 1531-1558 King of the Romans, 1558-1564 Holy Roman Emperor; son of Philip I the Handsome and Joanna the Mad of Castile, a younger brother of Charles V of Habsburgregem autem RomanorumFerdinand I of Habsburg (*1503 – †1564), from 1521 Archduke of Austria, from 1526 King of Bohemia and Hungary, Croatia and Slavonia as Ferdinand I, 1531-1558 King of the Romans, 1558-1564 Holy Roman Emperor; son of Philip I the Handsome and Joanna the Mad of Castile, a younger brother of Charles V of Habsburg dominus doctor Marcin Kromer (Martinus Cromerus) (*1512 – †1589), diplomat, historian, religious and political writer, doctor of both canon and civil law; ennobled in 1552; 1535 scribe of the royal chancellery and secretary of Cracow bishop Jan Chojeński; 1538 canon at the collegiate chapter in Pułtusk, 1540 secretary of Cracow bishop Piotr Gamrat, 1542 parish priest in Biecz; 1544 Cracow canon, 1544-1569 royal secretary (for Prussian affairs), 1551 Ermland canon; 1569 coadjutor of Ermland bishop Stanisław Hozjusz, 1579 - Ermland bishop, 1543 - royal envoy to Wrocław, 1544 - to Rome, 1547 - to Ferdinand I of Habsburg (WYCZAŃSKI 1990, p. 255)Martinus CromerusMarcin Kromer (Martinus Cromerus) (*1512 – †1589), diplomat, historian, religious and political writer, doctor of both canon and civil law; ennobled in 1552; 1535 scribe of the royal chancellery and secretary of Cracow bishop Jan Chojeński; 1538 canon at the collegiate chapter in Pułtusk, 1540 secretary of Cracow bishop Piotr Gamrat, 1542 parish priest in Biecz; 1544 Cracow canon, 1544-1569 royal secretary (for Prussian affairs), 1551 Ermland canon; 1569 coadjutor of Ermland bishop Stanisław Hozjusz, 1579 - Ermland bishop, 1543 - royal envoy to Wrocław, 1544 - to Rome, 1547 - to Ferdinand I of Habsburg (WYCZAŃSKI 1990, p. 255), iuris utriusque doctor, qui Charles V of Habsburg (*1500 – †1558), ruler of the Burgundian territories (1506-1555), King of Spain as Charles I (1516-1556), King of Naples and Sicily, King of the Romans (1519-1530), Holy Roman Emperor of the German Nation (elected 1519, crowned 1530, abdicated 1556); son of Philip I the Handsome and Joanna the Mad of Castile

Ferdinand I of Habsburg (*1503 – †1564), from 1521 Archduke of Austria, from 1526 King of Bohemia and Hungary, Croatia and Slavonia as Ferdinand I, 1531-1558 King of the Romans, 1558-1564 Holy Roman Emperor; son of Philip I the Handsome and Joanna the Mad of Castile, a younger brother of Charles V of Habsburg
eorum maiestatesCharles V of Habsburg (*1500 – †1558), ruler of the Burgundian territories (1506-1555), King of Spain as Charles I (1516-1556), King of Naples and Sicily, King of the Romans (1519-1530), Holy Roman Emperor of the German Nation (elected 1519, crowned 1530, abdicated 1556); son of Philip I the Handsome and Joanna the Mad of Castile

Ferdinand I of Habsburg (*1503 – †1564), from 1521 Archduke of Austria, from 1526 King of Bohemia and Hungary, Croatia and Slavonia as Ferdinand I, 1531-1558 King of the Romans, 1558-1564 Holy Roman Emperor; son of Philip I the Handsome and Joanna the Mad of Castile, a younger brother of Charles V of Habsburg
ad exsequias vocant atque de pace constituenda in Prussia, region in central Europe, bordered by Pomerania, Poland, Lithuania and Livonia. From 1466 Prussia was divided into Royal Prussia (Prussia Regalis), which was a part of the Kingdom of Poland, and Teutonic Prussia (Prussia Ordinis Theutonici) – covering the remnants of the former territory of the Teutonic Order’s state in Prussia. In 1525, the Order’s last Grand Master, Albrecht von Hohenzollern, converted to Lutheranism and became the first lay duke in former Teutonic Prussia (dux in Prussia), which from then on was called Ducal Prussia (Prussia Ducalis). At that time, as a result of the treaty of Cracow, Ducal Prussia became a fief of the kings of PolandPrussiaPrussia, region in central Europe, bordered by Pomerania, Poland, Lithuania and Livonia. From 1466 Prussia was divided into Royal Prussia (Prussia Regalis), which was a part of the Kingdom of Poland, and Teutonic Prussia (Prussia Ordinis Theutonici) – covering the remnants of the former territory of the Teutonic Order’s state in Prussia. In 1525, the Order’s last Grand Master, Albrecht von Hohenzollern, converted to Lutheranism and became the first lay duke in former Teutonic Prussia (dux in Prussia), which from then on was called Ducal Prussia (Prussia Ducalis). At that time, as a result of the treaty of Cracow, Ducal Prussia became a fief of the kings of Poland agent.

Illustres et magnifici domini Piotr Kmita Sobieński (*1477 – †1553), 1512 starosta of Przemyśl; 1518 court marshal; 1523 starosta of Spiš; starosta of Koło; 1527 castellan of Wojnicz; 1529 Crown grand marshal; 1532 castellan of Sandomierz; 1533 starosta of Cracow; 1535 voivode of Sandomierz; 1536 voivode of Cracow (PSB 13, p. 97)palatinusPiotr Kmita Sobieński (*1477 – †1553), 1512 starosta of Przemyśl; 1518 court marshal; 1523 starosta of Spiš; starosta of Koło; 1527 castellan of Wojnicz; 1529 Crown grand marshal; 1532 castellan of Sandomierz; 1533 starosta of Cracow; 1535 voivode of Sandomierz; 1536 voivode of Cracow (PSB 13, p. 97) et Jan Tarnowski (*1488 – †1561), Count of the Holy Roman Empire; one of the most trusted advisors to King Sigismund August Jagiellon at the beginning of his rule; 1522-1527 Castellan of Wojnicz, 1525-1552 Starost of Sandomierz, 1527-1559 Grand Crown Hetman (commander-in-chief), 1527-1535 voivode of Ruthenia, 1528 Starost of Żydaczów, 1535-1536 Voivode of Cracow; 1536-1561 - Castellan (Urzędnicy 10, p. 209)castellanusJan Tarnowski (*1488 – †1561), Count of the Holy Roman Empire; one of the most trusted advisors to King Sigismund August Jagiellon at the beginning of his rule; 1522-1527 Castellan of Wojnicz, 1525-1552 Starost of Sandomierz, 1527-1559 Grand Crown Hetman (commander-in-chief), 1527-1535 voivode of Ruthenia, 1528 Starost of Żydaczów, 1535-1536 Voivode of Cracow; 1536-1561 - Castellan (Urzędnicy 10, p. 209) Cracovienses in gratiam rursus redacti sunt, qui odia quaedam novercalia mutuo alebant, sed iam refrixerunt.

Exsequiae peragentur ad diem divae Annae sacrum. Multorum principum et legatorum congregationem futuram opinor, qui praesentia sua exsequias easdem cohonestabunt.

Plura non habeo, nisi ut quam humillime etiam atque etiam superinscribedetiametiam superinscribed in gratiam Reverendissimae Paternitatis Vestrae me on the marginmeme on the margin commendem. Quam ut Deus Optimus Maximus in multos annos felicem esse ac vivere permittat, ex animo precor.

Eiusdem Reverendissimae Paternitatis Vestrae humillimus addictissimusque cliens Martin Allexwangen (†after 1555), Elbing burgher (EFE 31, p. 103)Martinus ab AllexwangenMartin Allexwangen (†after 1555), Elbing burgher (EFE 31, p. 103)