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Letter #2692

Bona Sforza to Ioannes DANTISCUS
Wielowieś, 1543-12-10
            received Heilsberg (Lidzbark Warmiński), 1543-12-24

Manuscript sources:
1fair copy in Latin, in secretary's hand, BCz, 1601, p. 719-722

 

Text & apparatus & commentaryPlain textText & commentaryText & apparatus

 

BCz, 1601, p. 719

Bona Sforza (*1494 – †1557), Queen of Poland and Grand Duchess of Lithuania (1518-1557); the second wife of Sigismund I Jagiellon; Duchess of Bari and Rossano; daughter of Gian Galeazzo Sforza of Milan and Isabella of AragonBonaBona Sforza (*1494 – †1557), Queen of Poland and Grand Duchess of Lithuania (1518-1557); the second wife of Sigismund I Jagiellon; Duchess of Bari and Rossano; daughter of Gian Galeazzo Sforza of Milan and Isabella of Aragon Dei gratia regina Poland (Kingdom of Poland, Polonia)PoloniaePoland (Kingdom of Poland, Polonia), magna dux LithuaniaLituaniaeLithuania, Rus (Russia)RussiaeRus (Russia), Prussia, region in central Europe, bordered by Pomerania, Poland, Lithuania and Livonia. From 1466 Prussia was divided into Royal Prussia (Prussia Regalis), which was a part of the Kingdom of Poland, and Teutonic Prussia (Prussia Ordinis Theutonici) – covering the remnants of the former territory of the Teutonic Order’s state in Prussia. In 1525, the Order’s last Grand Master, Albrecht von Hohenzollern, converted to Lutheranism and became the first lay duke in former Teutonic Prussia (dux in Prussia), which from then on was called Ducal Prussia (Prussia Ducalis). At that time, as a result of the treaty of Cracow, Ducal Prussia became a fief of the kings of PolandPrussiaePrussia, region in central Europe, bordered by Pomerania, Poland, Lithuania and Livonia. From 1466 Prussia was divided into Royal Prussia (Prussia Regalis), which was a part of the Kingdom of Poland, and Teutonic Prussia (Prussia Ordinis Theutonici) – covering the remnants of the former territory of the Teutonic Order’s state in Prussia. In 1525, the Order’s last Grand Master, Albrecht von Hohenzollern, converted to Lutheranism and became the first lay duke in former Teutonic Prussia (dux in Prussia), which from then on was called Ducal Prussia (Prussia Ducalis). At that time, as a result of the treaty of Cracow, Ducal Prussia became a fief of the kings of Poland, Mazowsze (Masovia) historic region in Central Poland, before 1526 an autonomous duchy and feud of the Kingdom of Poland, from 1526 included in the KingdomMazoviaeMazowsze (Masovia) historic region in Central Poland, before 1526 an autonomous duchy and feud of the Kingdom of Poland, from 1526 included in the Kingdom etc. domina

Reverende in Christo Pater, domine sincere nobis dilecte.

Legimus libenter cf. Ioannes DANTISCUS to Bona Sforza Heilsberg (Lidzbark Warmiński), 1543-11-29, CIDTC IDL 7038, letter lostlitterascf. Ioannes DANTISCUS to Bona Sforza Heilsberg (Lidzbark Warmiński), 1543-11-29, CIDTC IDL 7038, letter lost Paternitatis Tuae, quae nobis ex Heilsberg (Lidzbark Warmiński, Heilsberga), town in Ermland (Warmia), the main seat of the bishops of ErmlandHeilsbergHeilsberg (Lidzbark Warmiński, Heilsberga), town in Ermland (Warmia), the main seat of the bishops of Ermland 1543-11-29XXIX Novembris1543-11-29 scriptae allatae sunt, ex quibus de Wilhelm V Der Reiche (Wilhelm of Jülich-Cleves-Berg, William I of Cleves, William V of Jülich-Berg) (*1516 – †1592), 1538-1543 Duke of Guelders and Zutphen, 1539-1592 Duke of Jülich-Cleves-Berg. During the 3rd Guelderian War that followed, France he was an ally to Guelders against Charles V. His predecessor, Duke Charles of Guelders, also concluded an alliance with France (MÜLLER)Iuliaczensi duceWilhelm V Der Reiche (Wilhelm of Jülich-Cleves-Berg, William I of Cleves, William V of Jülich-Berg) (*1516 – †1592), 1538-1543 Duke of Guelders and Zutphen, 1539-1592 Duke of Jülich-Cleves-Berg. During the 3rd Guelderian War that followed, France he was an ally to Guelders against Charles V. His predecessor, Duke Charles of Guelders, also concluded an alliance with France (MÜLLER), quod a nobis desiderabatur, et felicitate in rebus bellicis Charles V of Habsburg (*1500 – †1558), ruler of the Burgundian territories (1506-1555), King of Spain as Charles I (1516-1556), King of Naples and Sicily, King of the Romans (1519-1530), Holy Roman Emperor of the German Nation (elected 1519, crowned 1530, abdicated 1556); son of Philip I the Handsome and Joanna the Mad of CastilecaesarisCharles V of Habsburg (*1500 – †1558), ruler of the Burgundian territories (1506-1555), King of Spain as Charles I (1516-1556), King of Naples and Sicily, King of the Romans (1519-1530), Holy Roman Emperor of the German Nation (elected 1519, crowned 1530, abdicated 1556); son of Philip I the Handsome and Joanna the Mad of Castile, quae antea etiam nobis non incognita erat, intelleximus. Ubi earum novitatum recentius tandem aliquid ad Paternitatem Tuam delatum sit, quod dignum scitu nostro intelliget et necessarium arbitrabitur, non gravetur nos postea reddere certiores.

Datus est etiam nobis liber missus per Paternitatem Tuam, quem gratissimo animo accepimus et habemus pro illo gratias Paternitati Tuae.

Quod attinet Hanna Czerna (Hanna of Witowice, Hanna Schwarzenberg) (†after 1547), the second wife of Lucas von Allen starosta of Rogoźno; then wife of Stanisław Sokołowski of Wrząca Wielka starosta of Rogoźnocapitaneam RogoznensemHanna Czerna (Hanna of Witowice, Hanna Schwarzenberg) (†after 1547), the second wife of Lucas von Allen starosta of Rogoźno; then wife of Stanisław Sokołowski of Wrząca Wielka starosta of Rogoźno, non diu Paternitati Tuae per Stanisław Kostka (*1487 – †1555), as a leader of the so-called nobles' party active in Royal Prussia since 1536, Kostka stood in opposition to most of the members of the Council of Royal Prussia, who wanted to maintain the autonomy of the province and a "balance of power" in terms of governance. The tension between the Prussian Subtreasurer and the Council had been increasing since the Diet in Graudenz (Grudziądz) in 1533. Kostka, connected with the royal court since his youth, was sent to Graudenz as the King's deputy and, contrary to custom, decided to take part in the proceedings. In response to such a step, the Council members stopped the meeting. Kostka accused them of hostility towards the Poles and intervened on this matter at the court. In the absence of the then Bishop of Ermland (Mauritius Ferber) it was Dantiscus who chaired the Graudenz Diet. The incident badly harmed his future relationships with Kostka; 1531-1555 Treasurer of the Prussian lands and Treasurer of Marienburg (Malbork); 1544-1545 Castellan of Elbing (Elbląg), 1545-1546 Castellan of Kulm (Chełmno); 1546-1549 Vice-Voivode of Kulm; 1546-1551 Voivode of Pomerania; 1551-1555 Voivode of Kulm (PSB 14, p. 356; Urzędnicy 5/2, p. 216; MAŁŁEK 1976, p. 119-123)Stanislaum KosthkaStanisław Kostka (*1487 – †1555), as a leader of the so-called nobles' party active in Royal Prussia since 1536, Kostka stood in opposition to most of the members of the Council of Royal Prussia, who wanted to maintain the autonomy of the province and a "balance of power" in terms of governance. The tension between the Prussian Subtreasurer and the Council had been increasing since the Diet in Graudenz (Grudziądz) in 1533. Kostka, connected with the royal court since his youth, was sent to Graudenz as the King's deputy and, contrary to custom, decided to take part in the proceedings. In response to such a step, the Council members stopped the meeting. Kostka accused them of hostility towards the Poles and intervened on this matter at the court. In the absence of the then Bishop of Ermland (Mauritius Ferber) it was Dantiscus who chaired the Graudenz Diet. The incident badly harmed his future relationships with Kostka; 1531-1555 Treasurer of the Prussian lands and Treasurer of Marienburg (Malbork); 1544-1545 Castellan of Elbing (Elbląg), 1545-1546 Castellan of Kulm (Chełmno); 1546-1549 Vice-Voivode of Kulm; 1546-1551 Voivode of Pomerania; 1551-1555 Voivode of Kulm (PSB 14, p. 356; Urzędnicy 5/2, p. 216; MAŁŁEK 1976, p. 119-123) in Royal Prussia (Prussia Regalis), region, part of Prussia annexed to the Kingdom of Poland in 1466 under the provisions of the Second Peace of ThornPrussiaRoyal Prussia (Prussia Regalis), region, part of Prussia annexed to the Kingdom of Poland in 1466 under the provisions of the Second Peace of Thorn thesaurarium scripsimus, quod quam primum offeret se certus aliquis nuntius in Prussiam vel per cubicularium Sigismund I Jagiellon (Zygmunt I) (*1467 – †1548), King of Poland and Grand Duke of Lithuania (1506-1548); Duke of Głogów (Glogau) (1499-1506), Duke of Opava (1501-1506), Governor of Silesia (1504-1506); son of King Kazimierz IV Jagiellon and Elisabeth of Austriaregiae maiestatisSigismund I Jagiellon (Zygmunt I) (*1467 – †1548), King of Poland and Grand Duke of Lithuania (1506-1548); Duke of Głogów (Glogau) (1499-1506), Duke of Opava (1501-1506), Governor of Silesia (1504-1506); son of King Kazimierz IV Jagiellon and Elisabeth of Austria aliquem scribemus praefato Stanisław Sokołowski of Wrząca Wielka son of Jarosław Jan Sokołowski of Wrząca Wielka (d. 1517/1518); 1540-1557 (or 1559?) starosta of Rogoźno (PSB 40/1, p. 146-147 (RUTKOWSKA, "Sokołowski Jarosław Jan z Wrzący Wielkiej"))capitaneoStanisław Sokołowski of Wrząca Wielka son of Jarosław Jan Sokołowski of Wrząca Wielka (d. 1517/1518); 1540-1557 (or 1559?) starosta of Rogoźno (PSB 40/1, p. 146-147 (RUTKOWSKA, "Sokołowski Jarosław Jan z Wrzący Wielkiej")) in negotio ipso. Non erit clam postea Paternitati Tuae, quid Stanisław Sokołowski of Wrząca Wielka son of Jarosław Jan Sokołowski of Wrząca Wielka (d. 1517/1518); 1540-1557 (or 1559?) starosta of Rogoźno (PSB 40/1, p. 146-147 (RUTKOWSKA, "Sokołowski Jarosław Jan z Wrzący Wielkiej"))illeStanisław Sokołowski of Wrząca Wielka son of Jarosław Jan Sokołowski of Wrząca Wielka (d. 1517/1518); 1540-1557 (or 1559?) starosta of Rogoźno (PSB 40/1, p. 146-147 (RUTKOWSKA, "Sokołowski Jarosław Jan z Wrzący Wielkiej")) rescribet nobis.

Bene tandem valeat.

Ad mandatum proprium sacrae reginalis maiestatis